CL350 Systems(NICE TO KNOW) Flashcards
Learn operationally relevant systems information
Manual pressurization knob
12 o’clock position Rate is zero
2/3’s travel is about 1000 fpm
Full deflection is about 2500fpm
Left hydraulic system
Inboard brakes Upper rudder PCU Inboard ground spoilers Inboard multifunction flight spoilers Left and right inboard elevator Left T/R ALTN Flaps Landing gear Nose wheel steering
Right hydraulic system
Outboard ground spoilers Outboard brakes Outboard multifunction flight spoilers Left and right outboard elevator Main landing gear assist Flaps Lower rudder PCU Right T/R
EMER DEPRESS switch
Depressurizes cabin at rate of 2500 fpm up to 14000’ +/- 100’ or aircraft altitude which ever is lower.
In manual mode, cabin depressurizes at rate of 3000 fpm up to 14,000’ or aircraft altitude +/- 500 which ever is lower
Ditching switch (pressurization panel)
Pressing switch:
Depressurizes the cabin
Shuts off air conditioning
Keeps OFV closed
*This sequence is only active in the automatic mode and is inhibited above 15000’
CABIN ALTITUDE
CAS message
Caution at 8500’
Warning at 9400’
Airports above 7850’ MSL resets msgs to:
Caution 9,100
Warning 10,900
IASC
Integrated Air System Controllers
Two controllers, #1 is always primary #2 takes control automatically when #1 has a fault
Controls primary outflow valve through AUTO drive mechanism
(Secondary independent drive mechanism control valve in manual mode)
TAKEOFF AND RETURN TO BASE mode
Automatic pressurization modes
System maintains take off pressurization of 300’ below take off field elevation
–Maintains this altitude until 6000’ or 10 minutes
*If descent is initiated the cabin descends to take off field elevation and the cabin altitude does not have to be reset.
PRE PRESSURIZATION MODE
Automatic pressurization modes
Active from time thrust levers go to take off position
Achieve cabin pressure of 300’ below take off elevation
CLIMB mode
Automatic pressurization modes
Automatically controls cabin climb rate according to theoretical schedule of aircraft altitude and cabin altitude taking into account aircraft rate of climb and landing field elevation.
Typical climb rates are 300-500 fpm with max rate of 635 fpm
*High rates of climb above 6000 fpm above 25,000’ may cause cabin rate of climb to exceed 635 fpm max and should be avoided for cabin comfort.
CRUISE MODE
*Automatic pressurization modes*
Active when
Aircraft rate of climb
Cabin altitude is set according to predetermined schedule.
DESCENT MODE
Automatic pressurization modes
Aircraft descends at preset set rate which varies with aircraft rate of descent and time remaining to land.
2000 fpm aircraft rate yields 300 fpm cabin rate
5000 fpm and greater descent rate yields cabin descent of 750 fpm
Decent continues to 300’ below landing field elevation.
Depressurization sequence on ground
Automatic pressurization modes
After landing or aborted takeoff aircraft depressurizes at rate of 500 fpm, then outflow valve drive to fully open.
OFV THEN REMAINS FULLY OPEN WHILE ON GROUND.
GEAR WARNING-NON mutable
Any gear not down and locked and
RADALT < 500’ and
Left and right thrust levers < 26° Or flaps > or = 27°
GEAR WARNING - mutable
When RADALT INOP Gear Warning is mutable.
Gear not down and locked and
TLA < 26° and
Altitude is <15,000’ and one of the following :
Airspeed <170 with flaps <3°, Airspeed <160 with flaps <13°’ Airspeed <155 with flaps >13°
Brake system ground mode
Ground mode allows hydraulic pressure to brake actuators.
Activated when gear down and either WOW active for >5 sec or wheel spin up above 50 KTS
Brake Control Unit - BCU
Provides anti-skid protection down to 10 KTS
Commands braking pressure of 350 psi for 4 seconds after gear retraction
Removes hydraulic pressure from brakes when:
Both WOW(off), and gear up and locked, and wheel speed zero.
Nose Wheel Steering
Active when:
Left hydraulic pressure system pressurized
Nose Gear down and locked
WOW
NWS selected on
No faults noted by SCU (steering control unit)
PSEU
Proximity Sensing Electronic Unit
Towing limits
120° max turning with torque link attached
NWS LIMIT EXCEEDED CAS msg tripped when steering angle exceeded
*Unlimited steering available with torque link disconnected and nose wheel strut has at least 3.5” of chrome extended
EQUIPMENT Doors that must be UNLOCKED FOR FLIGHT
Aft Equipment Bay
Battery Bay
Outflow Valve Door
Gust lock
Locks ailerons only
These are only non-hydraulic flight control
CVR
CVR starts recording when power is applied
Records 120 min
Can be erased on ground with park brake set and hydraulic power on
FDR
Comes on with beacon light selected on or WOW
RECORDS 25 hours of data
MDC- maintenance diagnostic computer
Can display data on top half of right MFD BY PRESSING A/ICE, ECS, and FUEL on the MFD Control Panes
ENG accessory Gearbox items
Air turbine starter
GEN
FUEL pump
Oil pump and reservoir
HYD PUMP
PMA
HTF 7350
7323 lbs thrust flat rated to ISA +15C
4.2 to one bypass ratio turbofan
FADEC controlled
APR ARMED
Armed for takeoff when thrust levers at T/O detent or above.
Also armed for go around when flaps >20° OR flaps and gear down.
AIR TURBINE STARTER Disengage
N2 46.2%
When do the HYD SHUTOFF VLV’s close
Fire switch depressed
Shut off valve closed
Fluid temp above 135°C (skydrol boiling point)
What is the power source for the HYD DCMP’s
Left DMCP……….RIGHT MAIN BUS
Right DCMP……..LEFT ESSENTIAL BUS
What is the primary purpose of the PTU?
When does it run?
To aid in gear retraction.
Comes on when gear is being retracted and left EDP pressure is low.
What does the AUX HYD system power?
The lower rudder PCU
How are gear up locks released?
When extension commanded, gear initial over stows the gear, releasing the mechanical up locks. This allows mechanical up lock hook to be retracted for extension.
What doors are monitored by the CAS system?
Main cabin
EMER exit
Cargo
Aft equipment bay
Battery
The GEN overload message comes on at what load?
501 AMPS
What inputs arm the GROUND SPOILERS in AUTO mode
Inputs from
RADALT
Wheel Speed
WOW
TLA
When do GROUND SPOILERS extend in MANUAL ARM
Thrust Levers Idle and WOW only
*Manual Arm mode does not provide additional input protection available in AUTO.
ALTN FLAPS
When selected, left HYD system pressure powers flaps.
Flow restricted(to prioritize gear actuation)
Takes over 1 min to extend flaps from 0°-20°
Normal flaps(right HYD system) O°-30° is 20 seconds
CONFIGURATION TRIM
Stab trim automatically adjusts when gear and flaps are extended to smooth out oscillations
Min Speed to extend FLIGHT SPOILERS
Vapp + 8
Vapp=Vref straight in approach. (+8)
Vapp=Vref+10 circling approach (+8)
ICE DEDECTED- Amber CAS
Ice detected and wing and engine A/I off
- only one detector must detect ice to generate message
- CAS message is cyan if anti-ice selected on
How long may windshield heat be used when on essential power?
15 minutes
Oxygen system
2 bottles hold total of 5458 liters
Electropneumatic actuating valve EPAV control flow of 02
EPAV has 3 valves : 1 for is unregulated air to crew masks. 2 is regulated air to pax masks
3 is unregulated air to pax masks( manual select)
Standard Flight Deck Emergency Equipment
Two flashlights
One PBE (portable breathing equipment)
One crash axe
One fire extinguisher
Two life vests
Audio panel to EMER
Bypasses audio panel
Can only transmit and receive on own side radio.
Left pilot on COMM 1, right pilot on COMM 2
6 ways to disengage the AUTO PILOT
Pressing either master disconnect switch
Activating trim switches on control wheels
Pressing AP on FGP
Pressing AP/DISC bar on FGP
Pressing either TOGA switch on TL’s
Pressing the YD push button
RA INHIBIT
Below 900’ AGL, descending
Below 1100’ AGL climbing …………All RA’s inhibited (TA ONLY) and TA AURAL INHIBITED
Below 1000’ AGL descending
Below 1200’ AGL, climbing ……..DESCEND RA inhibited
Below 1450’ AGL …………INCREASE DESCENT inhibited