Civis 2014 Flashcards
Political party
Group of ppl, band together coz share same views about issues they think important
What do Political parties do
- Try to get into power to make decisions on behalf of country
- main aim get candidate elected to parliament & influence decisions of gov
Main aim of political party
Get candidate elected to parl & influence decisions of govt
Political parties concern
Health, defence, education, economy, immigration, Env & social welfare
Parliament
Group of people who make & ament laws
Government
Selected group of ministers who set the agenda (list of items discussed) for parliament
Cabinet
group of ministers that hold portfolios (includes PM)
Minister
Member of parliament who chosen by PM to take on portfolio (eg: health, edu, defence)
Opposition
Party elected to parl w/ 2nd most amount of members elected
Shadow minister
Members of opp who been given shadow portfolio to provide alternative policies to govt
House of Representatives
Lower
Green
150 members: 99 lib, 55 lab, 1 green, 1 Katter, 1 palmer Utd, 2 independent
Laws introduced, debated & passed/ rejected ( –> senate)
Senate
Upper
Red
76 members: ( 33 lib, 25 lab, 10 greens, 2 independence, 1 liberal democrats, family 1st & Aus motor party)
If law rejected, back to govt to change
Speaker
Chosen by govt, control debate, gives up vote to pass rules
-called president in senate
Where are laws passed
If passed by HOR –> senate, if passed in senate –> sent to Governor General to get approved