Civil War #9 Flashcards

0
Q

Who was appointed commander of the Union forces?

A

Grant

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1
Q

When does the Union Prevail?

A

1864-65

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2
Q

How did Grant change the tempo of the War?

A

Hammered the enemy continuously and his major focus was on Lee when Sherman was advancing through Georgia

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3
Q

What happened at the Battle of the Wilderness?

A
  • Grant surprised Lee by not withdrawing and fought at Spotsylvania and Cold Harbor
  • Sherman moved through Georgia and captured Atlanta
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4
Q

What were the problems with Grant’s plan to end the war?

A
  • Grant underestimated Lee
  • Lee thwarted him for almost a year and inflicted horrendous casualties on Grant’s army
  • many officers felt loyalty to McClellan and did not like Grant
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5
Q

What occurred in May 1864?

A

Grant and General Meade began their campaign against Lee and marched in an area known as the Wilderness

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6
Q

When did Lee attack?

A

May 5-6

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7
Q

How many casualties were on the Union side? Conf. Side?

A

U: 18,000
C: 10,000

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8
Q

How did Grant startle Lee’s army?

A

By pushing on

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9
Q

From then on Lee’s army was defensive against what?

A

Grant’s relentless pursuit

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10
Q

What occurred after Grant continued South?

A

Grant attacked the Confederate Army at Spotsylvania

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11
Q

How many casualties occurred in Spotsylvania? Union and Conf.

A

U: 18,000
C: 11,000

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12
Q

What happened after the attack at Spotsylvania?

A

Grant moved towards Cold Harbor where Lee’s troops waited again

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13
Q

When did the fight begin? How many men died?

A

June 3

Lost 7,000 men –> 8min.

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14
Q

In less than a month for fighting the Army of the Potomac had lost how many men?

A

55,000

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15
Q

Grant decides to change his tactics and launched what, that was a critical rail junction? Date?

A

June 17, 1864

Grant launches is a surprise attack on Petersburg