Civil War 1861 1865 Flashcards

1
Q

6 main causes of the American civil war

A

Slavery
Different culture and lives in the north and south
Abolitionists
Expansion west
Abraham Lincoln
Secession of the southern states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When was the civil war?

A

April 1861-1865

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many people died

A

750000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

North lifestyle

A

Mixed economy , farming small business etc
Anyone could set up a buisness if they worked hard
Made money through the work of payed employees
Slavery was unfair competition,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

South lifestyle

A

Slavery was natural
Plantation systems dominated by a few powerful slave holders.
Little industry
Made money through slave labour.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What do abolitionists do

A

Present speeches, help slaves escape . Work to end slavery. Hated by south.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What did Harriet Tubman and William garrison do

A

An escaped slave who helped others escape.
Had an anti slave newspaper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

1857 the Dred Scott case

A

Any slaves escaped north had to be sent back to the south, black people had no writes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What year was the election between the democrats and Abraham Lincoln

A

1860

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Outcome of 1860 election

A

He isn’t expected to win, the democrats votes are split . Lincoln wins.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What did lincoln say he wouldn’t do after becoming president

A

Abolish slavery , they don’t believe him and South Carolina threaten to leave the USA. They feel attacked

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What happened on dec 20th 1860

A

Secession of the south. South Carolina leave the USA . A domino effect is created. But Lincoln won’t allow it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What act abolishes the Missouri compromise

A

The 1854 Kansas Nebraska act, freedom of the state is voted for by the people .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

1854 bleeding Kansas

A

People move to Kansas to try and influence the vote, violence breaks out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When did Lincoln proclaim that slaves would be freed if the union won the war

A

1st January 1863

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What did the congress pass in July 1863

A

Conscription act which required all men from 20-45 to join the army. Rich men could pay 300 to avoid it

17
Q

How many northern black men joined the army

A

33000, seventy percent

18
Q

Life of African Americans in the north during the civil war (job society housing education)

A

There wasn’t equal access to jobs, in most places, black workers couldn’t be in power over white workers.
Public places were segregated.
Including schools and black children had a few universities
Tended to live in poorer areas

19
Q

Life of African Americans during the civil war in the south (job society housing education)

A

Treated as property, couldn’t use public property without permission, suffered brutal violence.
Slaves and could not earn money.
Illegal for black slaves to learn to read or write. To stop uprisings.

Cramped cabins with poor sanitation

20
Q

How much did the government offer ex slaves to be a labourer in the union army

A

10 dollars a month

21
Q

12th of April 1864

A

Battle of fort pillow

22
Q

What happened at the battle of fort pillow

A

The black union soldiers raised a white flag in surrender and the confederate forces ignored it and showed no mercy.