Civil War 1861 1865 Flashcards
6 main causes of the American civil war
Slavery
Different culture and lives in the north and south
Abolitionists
Expansion west
Abraham Lincoln
Secession of the southern states
When was the civil war?
April 1861-1865
How many people died
750000
North lifestyle
Mixed economy , farming small business etc
Anyone could set up a buisness if they worked hard
Made money through the work of payed employees
Slavery was unfair competition,
South lifestyle
Slavery was natural
Plantation systems dominated by a few powerful slave holders.
Little industry
Made money through slave labour.
What do abolitionists do
Present speeches, help slaves escape . Work to end slavery. Hated by south.
What did Harriet Tubman and William garrison do
An escaped slave who helped others escape.
Had an anti slave newspaper
1857 the Dred Scott case
Any slaves escaped north had to be sent back to the south, black people had no writes
What year was the election between the democrats and Abraham Lincoln
1860
Outcome of 1860 election
He isn’t expected to win, the democrats votes are split . Lincoln wins.
What did lincoln say he wouldn’t do after becoming president
Abolish slavery , they don’t believe him and South Carolina threaten to leave the USA. They feel attacked
What happened on dec 20th 1860
Secession of the south. South Carolina leave the USA . A domino effect is created. But Lincoln won’t allow it.
What act abolishes the Missouri compromise
The 1854 Kansas Nebraska act, freedom of the state is voted for by the people .
1854 bleeding Kansas
People move to Kansas to try and influence the vote, violence breaks out
When did Lincoln proclaim that slaves would be freed if the union won the war
1st January 1863