Cisco R and S 1.3 - Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Unicast Communication

A

A one to one communication

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2
Q

Describe a Broadcast communication

A

When communications are between multiple computers where it goes from one sender to multiple receivers

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3
Q

Describe a multicast communication

A

A one to many communication but only if they are in a multicast group

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4
Q

What are the componenets of a Local Area network?

A

Mobile devices, PC end user workstations or Servers

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5
Q

What do switches do?

A

Provide workgroup connectivity between the hosts within a LAN segment

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6
Q

What OSI layer is a switch on?

A

Layer 2

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7
Q

What do routers do?

A

provide a means to interconnect workgroup segments of a LAN together

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8
Q

What do (WAP) do?

A

provide a means to wirelessly interconnect clients to the rest of the wired network.

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9
Q

What is a SSID?

A

Service set identifier- used to logically separate WLANs

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10
Q

What is the recommended overlap percentage of WAP (ESA) Extended service area

A

approximately 10 to 15 percent overlap to allow remote users to roam from one access point to another without losing RF connections

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11
Q

What is the recommended overlap for wireless voice networks?

A

an overlap of 15 to 20 percent is recommended.

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12
Q

What is a wireless repeater?

A

an access point that is not connected to the wired backbone and extends the coverage area of another access point.

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13
Q

What is the percentage overlap for a wireless repeater?

A

50% overlap between the access point on the backbone and the wireless repeater

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14
Q

Does a repeater have to be on the same channel as the access point connected to the wire LAN

A

yes

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15
Q

What is a wireless LAN controller?

A

a device that assumes a centralized role in the unified wireless network.

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16
Q

How many access points can be connected to a (WLC) Wireless Lan Controller?

A

up to 6000

17
Q

Describe Unicast

A

a One to One Communication in which a frame is sent from a single host addressed to a single destination.

18
Q

Describe Broadcast

A

a One to All Communication in which a frame is sent from one address to all other addresses.

19
Q

Describe Multicast

A

a One to Many Communication in which a sender addresses a specific group of devices or clients

20
Q

What is th predominate LAN protocol running at layers 1 and 2 of the OSI model?

21
Q

How many meters can the reciever and sender on LAN be apart from each other?

A

100 meters

22
Q

Describe collision domains

A

The network segments that share the same bandwidth

23
Q

What layer of the OSI model is a switch on?

24
Q

What is a switch?

A

divide a network into separate collision domains and reduce the number of devices that are competing for bandwidth

25
How does a switch know where to send traffic?
reads the destination MAC address of the incoming frame and uses that information to forward the frame
26
What are the two components of the MAC address?
Organizational Unique Identifier (OUI) and vendor-assigned end station address
27
Can two computers have the same mac address
NO
28
What are the two situations in which a switch floods traffic?
when a switch receives a frame from a host with a destination MAC address of a device that is not in its MAC address table. and when it receives a broadcast frame from a host.
29
What do you call a LAN segment connected entirely of switches
broadcast domain.
30
if a link is running full duplex is it possible for a collision domain on that link?
No
31
What are the three different types of addressing modes IPv4 supports?
Unicast Addressing Mode , Multicast Addressing Mode , and Broadcast Addressing Mode
32
In a ip address how many bits are in an octet?
8 bits
33
How is a octet represented in a IPv4 address?
By numbers between 0 and 255
34
What is the maximum data rate of CAT 5 cables
100mbps
35
What is the maximum data rate of CAT5e cables
1 gbps
36
What is the maximum data rate of CAT6 cables
10gbps
37
What is the maximum data rate of CAT6a cables
10gbps
38
What is the maximum data rate of CAT7 , and 7a
10gbps
39
What is the maximum data rate of CAT8
40gbps