Circulatory Flashcards

1
Q

Responsible for maintaining colloidal osmotic pressure

A

Plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

90% water, 8% protein, 1% salts, 0.5% lipids, 0.1% glucose

A

Plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Contain hemoglobin, passive circulation; immotile

A

Rbc/ erythrocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Facilitate oxygen delivery to the tissue

A

Hemoglobin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fraction of blood occupied by rbc

A

Hematocrit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cells that coat damaged blood vessel walls; plug small defects on blood vessels and active blood clotting cascade

A

Platelets/ thrombocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fcns of the blood

A

-Transport oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body.
-defense of the body against infections and other foreign materials
•all wbc participate in defense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Process of production of mature blood cells from precursors

A

Hematopoiesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Very rare, maintains own population, proliferation and differentiation

A

Formation of blood cells ( The stem cells)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Arterioles breakup into small blood vessels

A

Capillaries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Consists of parasites or adventitial cells

A

Tunica media

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Formed by thin layer of collagen fiber

A

Tunica adventitia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Somatic, common type of capillary, endothelial cells forms a continuous lining of the capillary

A

Continuous capillary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Visceral, presence of tiny pores in the endothelial cells, greater permeability. Found in endocrine glands hahaha

A

Fenestrated capillary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Found in liver and hematopoietic organs like red bone marrow and spleen. Thin walled tortuous blood vessels having irregular lumen. Phagocytic cells are found.

A

Sinusoidal capillary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Fcns of capillary endothelium

A

Permeability
Metabolic
Non thrombogenic fcn, releases prostacyclin to prevent platelet aggregation

17
Q

Thin with a large collapsed lumen. Receive blood from capillaries. Larger diameter than arterioles

A

Venules

18
Q

Walls of venules

A

Tunica intima -endothelium

Tunica media -1 or 2 layers of smooth muscle fibers

Tunica adventitia -thick and composed of collagen fibers