circular motion Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

uniform circular motion

A

direction changes at every point but speed in constant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

time for 1 rotation is represented in?

A

periods T (s)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Vtan =

A

2(pi)r/T (m/s)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

frequency

A

number of revolutions per second
f= rev/ sec = 1 Hertz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The relationship between frequency and period is?

A

inverse
f= 1/T
T= 1/f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

centripetal force

A

“center seeking”
direction of force towards the center

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

centripetal acceleration

A

the acceleration towards the center
Ac= v^2/r

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

changes in direction of objects velocity vector

A

Fc= mc (v^2/r)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

FBD in circular motion

A

Fc does not go on FBD
-Ft, Fg, Ff start at the object and point towards the center

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

for an object to be in uniform circular motion there must be?

A

a net force acting on it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

centripetal force

A

is a net force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

with vertical circles toward the center is…

A

positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What must be acting on an object in order for it to be in circular motion?

A

There must be a force acting on an object for it to be in circular motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The centripetal force is a?

A

net force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

With verticle circles which way is positive?

A

Towards the center in positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Newtons Laws of Universal Gravitation

A
  1. gravitational force is a field force between two particles
  2. force varies as the inverse square of the distance
  3. force is proportional to mass of objects, gravity force acts form the center of the object
  4. gravity is always an attractive force
17
Q

Equation for Force of Universal Gravitation

A

F = G m1m2/r^2

18
Q

Value of G?

A

6.67 x 10 ^-11

19
Q

In the universal gravitation equation what is r?

A

r is equal to the distance between the center of mass 1 to the center of mass 2

20
Q

acceleration due to gravity (g) equation?

A

g = G m2/r^2

21
Q

How to find velocity of a satelite in orbit?

A

F univ. g = Fc
solve
Vtan = sq. rt Gm2/r

22
Q
A