circuits Flashcards
charge
value for electricity flowing through a circuit
current
flow of electrons
potential difference
pushes current around
resistance
slows down current
what does the current potential difference graph for a resistor look like?
directly proportional, diagonal line north east
what does the current potential difference graph for a filament bulb look like?
as temp increases, the resistance increases. straight through zero northeast bends on each end
what does the current potential difference graph for a diode look like?
only lets current flow in one direction so graph. straight line until zero. goes up north east
a thermistor only lets current flow at?
certain temperatures
we can can think of current as?
electrons flowing through a circuit
in a series circuit, current…
flow in the same direction, so the current will be the same all throughout a series circuit
in a parallel circuit current….
is split across branches.
total potential difference in a series circuit…
is split across all components, so you must add them all to find total
total potential difference in a parallel circuit…
same all the way through
to find resistance in a series circuit
add all resistance in circuit to find total resistance
to find resistance in a parallel circuit
1/R + 1/R
1/ the resistance add all