Circles Flashcards
What is the simplest equation of a circle?
x^2 + y^2= r^2
What is the equation of a circle with centre (a,b) and radius r
(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^2
What is the general question of 2 degree?
ax^2+2hxy+by^2+2gx+2fy+c=0
What is the general equation of the circle ?
x^2 + y^2+ 2gx+2fy+c=0
Where g,f and c are constants.
What are the coordinates of centre and radius of the circle from its general equation?
Coordinates of centre
(-g,-f)
Radius of circle
(g^2+f^2-c)^1/2
What is the equation of circle with A(X1,Y1) and
B(X2,Y2) as ends of the diameter?
(X-X1)(X-X2)+(Y-Y1)(Y-Y2)=0 is the required equation.
What is the parametric equation of the circle of equation (x-h)^+(y-k)^=a^ ?
x=h+a cos #
y=k+a sin #
What is the equation of tangent to the circle x^+y^=r^ ?
T=xx1+yy1-r^=0
What is the equation of tangent to the circle (x-h)^+(y-k)^=r^
T=(x-h)(x1-h)+(y-k)(y1-k)-r^=0
What is the equation of tangent to the circle x^+y^+2gx+2fy+c=0 ?
T=xx1+yy1+g(x+x1)+f(y+y1)+c=0
What is the equation of tangent to circle x^+y^=r^ in slope form.
y=mx+r[(1+m^)^1/2)]