CIMA’s Code Of Ethics - 30% Flashcards
What are the 5 fundamental principles
- integrity
- Objectivity
- professional competence and due care
- confidentiality
- professional behaviour
Define integrity
Members must be straightforward and professional in all business relationships
Define objectivity
Members should avoid all bias, prejudice and partiality
Define professional competence and due care
Members must not perform roles which they can not due without reasonable care, competence and diligence. They must stay technically up to Dre and comply with professional standards
Define confidentiality
Members should not disclose confidential information without permission or legal or professional right or duty
Define professional behaviour
Members should protect their reputation and that of the professional body
What are the 5 threats to fundamental principles
- self interest
- self review
- advocacy
- familiarity
- intimidation
Define self interest
The risk that a financial or other interest may influence the accountants judgement or behaviour. Also known as conflict of interest
Define self review
The risk that an accountant may not appropriately re- evaluate their ( or a colleague’s ) previous work ( including judgement made or services performed ) when relying on the work when performing a current service.
Define advocacy
The risk that an accountant promotes a client or employer’s position to the point that their objectivity is compromised
Define familiarity
The risk that due to long and close relationships with a client or employer, an accountant will be too sympathetic to their interests or too ready to accept their work.
Define intimidation
The risk that an accountant will be deterred from acting objectively because of actual or perceived pressures, including attempts to undue influence over them
What are the personal qualities of an accountant
Reliability
Responsibility
Timeliness
Courtesy
Respect
Define the personal quality reliability
You are trust worthy and dependable
Define the personal quality respoinsibility
You take ownership of your work and conduct yourself in a manner that respects the position given to you
Define the personal quality timeliness
You work within agreed timeframe
Define the personal quality courtesy
You conduct yourself with courtesy and consideration to those you meet
Define the personal quality respect
You develop constructive relationships and recognise the values and rights of others
What are the 4 professional qualities of an accountant
Independence
Scepticism
Accountability
Social responsibility
Define the professional quality of an accountant - independence
You work with integrity and professional scepticism ( independent mind ).
You avoid all situations that could cause a reasonable observer to doubt your objectivity ( independence in appearance )
Define the professional quality of an accountant - scepticism
You question information given to you and form your own opinion about it
Define the professional quality of an accountant - accountability
You recognise that you are accountable for your own work and do not pass responsibility onto others.
Define the professional quality of an accountant - social responsibility
You recognise your work will affect the public in some way
Cima members must follow the socially responsible principle of integrity, respect, courtesy and due care
Professional development
The development of personal qualities such as communication skills, assertiveness, time management & relationship building
They are skills that have too be developed by an individual and must come from within