CI ex. 1 QQ Flashcards

1
Q

what osseous modification is observed to the front of the anterior arch of C1?

A

anterior tubercle

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2
Q

what is observed on the back of the anterior arch of C1?

A

fovea dentis

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3
Q

what attaches behind the anterior arch of C1?

A

lateral mass

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4
Q

what is the name of the rounded elevation on the medial aspect of the lateral mass of C1?

A

tubercle for the transverse atlantal ligament

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5
Q

what is identified in the midline at the back of the posterior arch of C1?

A

posterior tubercle

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6
Q

what superior surface modification of the posterior arch of C1 is present near the lateral mass?

A

groove/sulcus for vertebral artery

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7
Q

what superior surface modification is present near the posterior tubercle of the posterior arch of C1?

A

arcuate rim

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8
Q

what attaches to the arcuate rim of the posterior arch of atlas and to the superior articular process of the lateral mass of atlas?

A

a complete ponticulus posticus

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9
Q

based on the amount of bony union between the superior articular process and the arcuate rim of C1 what structure will form?

A

an incomplete ponticulus posticus or complete ponticulus posticus

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10
Q

what names are given to the opening formed by the ponticulus posticus?

A

arcuate foramen or retroarticular canal

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11
Q

what is observed on the undersurface of the posterior arch of C1?

A

the inferior vertebral notch

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12
Q

what is the name given to the anterior part of the transverse process of C1?

A

costal element

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13
Q

what is the name given to the posterior part of the transverse process of C1?

A

true transverse process

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14
Q

what is the distal most part of the transverse process of C1?

A

posterior tubercle

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15
Q

what opening is identified in the transverse process of C1?

A

transverse foramen

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