Churchhhhh

Question 1

Prior to civil rights movement it was legal and culturally acceptable to ?

Answer 1

Segregate and oppress certain people

Question 2

Counter cultural , the church bases moral code in what? It is ?

Answer 2

Scripture, counter cultural

Question 3

The Catholic Church will embrace the ? But not the ?

Answer 3

Sinner, sin

Question 4

What are three things the church will never say

Answer 4

Inappropriate sexual relationships outside of marriage
Abortion
Advocate single families or broken homes

Question 5

Marks of the catholic faith: holy

Answer 5

We have been set aside with a special purpose

Question 6

Apostolic

Answer 6

Begins with apostles Jesus pick

Question 7

One / Catholic

Answer 7

We are considered one body with one spirit

Universal we are open to all

Question 8

The council of Jerusalem , what does this help contribute to

Answer 8

Leaders of the church decreed that Gentiles be baptized into church and not subjected to Jews law regarding circumcision and dietary
Rapid growth in Roman Empire

Question 9

Persecution of Christians begins under Nero, when? Who was martyred during this time

Answer 9

64 ad
Fire destroyed Rome , Nero who is believed to set the fire blamed Christians inciting mass persecutions
St. Peter’s and Paul

Question 10

Destruction of temple in Jerusalem: who conquered Jerusalem ? How did Jews keep faith alive
Since gentile converts not supposed to follow many laws what happens ?

Answer 10

Roman army
Turn faithfully to scriptures and laws
Definite split between Jess and followers of Christ

Question 11

Edict of Milan : when ? What happened in 312 ? After assuming power who was assigned edict of Milan , who is later defeated. What does this decree proclaim

Answer 11

313
Constantine became Roman emperor following battle victory that led to conversion
Licinius, defeated so that Constantine becomes sole emperor
Religious toleration in empire and legalized Christianity

Question 12

What does Constantine commission in 318?

Answer 12

Construction of St. Peter’s basilica in Rome (Vatican)

Question 13

The council of hippo (when) and Carthage (when)
Several gospels were written but how many were chosen as sacred scriptures
What were these two councils instruments in forming what? And why?

Answer 13

393 397
4
Forming the canon of sacred scripture for both old and New Testament
- believed to be inspired by HS and based on teachings of apostles and closest disciples

Question 14

Arianism is a teaching that was promoted by who? What did it deny ? What is a heresy ?

Answer 14

Bishop of Arius Alexandria
That Jesus Christ was divine and not God therefore he couldn’t redeem us
The denial of a revealed truth by a baptized member of Roman Catholic Church

Question 15

Conversion of st augustine happened when ? Before conversion Augustine lived a life of ? Following his conversion he became ? He was bishop of ? His writing include what and continue to influence what

Answer 15

387
Indulgence 
One of most important church fathers 
Hippo in modern day Algeria 
City of God and confessions
Christian thought

Question 16

Publications of st jeromes Latin translation of the bible happened when ? In 382 pope who? Commissioned st. Jerome to do what? His translation became known as what which is the church’s what

Answer 16

400 damascus I
Lark translation of scripture from original Hebrew and Greek
Vulgate
Official version of scripture

Question 17

Council of Ephesus was when ? What number ecumenical council was this ? Who was it convened by ? The council reaffirmed what about Jesus and Mary

Answer 17

431
3
Emperor theodosius 2
Both God and man
Theotokos God bearer mother of god

Question 18

People st. Gregory the great introduces key forms when? Gregory was a what for the church and developed what? Over saw what, and introduced what

Answer 18

Early Middle Ages
Doctor , system for providing charitable aid to poor
Development of seminaries
Liturgical reforms that still influence liturgical celebrations

Question 19

Muslims destroy the church of the holy sepulcher in Jerusalem when? The holy sepulcher was believed to have been built over what? Was destroyed. This act of vengeance and desecration fueled what ?

Answer 19

High Middle Ages
Jesus burial place
Call for crusade to take back holy land

Question 20

Fourth Lateran council happened when ? This ecumenical council define what? What does this word mean

Answer 20

High middle
Transubstantiation
Transformation of bread and wine to body and blood of Christ during consecration at mass

Question 21

He medieval inquisition happened when ? In response to what ? Who developed this ? Inquisitors served as what? Some found guilty of heresy were condemned to ? Most were sentenced to what?

Answer 21

High middle
Several heretical groups 
Popé Gregory IX
Investigators and judges 
Death
Penance such as fasting and making pilgrimages

Question 22

St. Tho,as Aquarians writes what? And when? He makes and argument for what and clarifies what ?

Answer 22

Summa theologian
High middle
For existence of God
How we can know God through human reason

Question 23

The Spanish Inquisition ? What did queen Isabella and King Ferdinand est.? In 1492 a decree was passed which?

Answer 23

High middle
Inquisition to ensure conformity to Catholicism
Required all Jews and Muslims to convert or leave Spain

Question 24

The printing press was invented when? Whose invention was it and what did it revolutionize ? This made what more available to people and church

Answer 24

High middle
Johanne Gutenberg
The way info was disseminated and its availability to the masses
Bible

Question 25

What is moral relativism

Answer 25

The view that ethical standards morality and positions of right and wrong are culturally asked and therefore object to a person’s individual choice , we can all decide what is right for ourselves