Church History

Question 1

Magisterium

Answer 1

Official teaching of the church who have to interpret and preserve the truths of salvation revealed in both sacred scripted and tradition

Question 2

Marks of the church

Answer 2

One
Holy
Catholic
Apostolic

Question 3

Doctrine

Answer 3

An official teaching of the church of God by and through Christ

Question 4

Dogma

Answer 4

Those teachings that are recognized as central to Church teaching , defined by the magisterium, and accorded the fullest weight and authority

Question 5

Laity

Answer 5

All members of the church, not ordained

Question 6

Pope

Answer 6

Based on the word for father. Holy father.

Question 7

Bishop

Answer 7

Based on the word overseer. Has received the fullness of the sacrament of holy orders, member of the college o bishops, successor of the apostles

Question 8

Priest

Answer 8

Second of three orders. Called to serve the community of faith and its members by representing and assisting the bishop in teaching, governing, and presiding over the communities worship.

Question 9

Deacon

Answer 9

Third degree or level of the sacrament of holy orders. Ordained to assisted priests and bishops in a variety of ministries.

Question 10

Consecrated life

Answer 10

A state of life recognized by the official church in which a person professes vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience

Question 11

Nuns and monks and Friars

Answer 11

Married to a life of Jesus

Question 12

Diocese

Answer 12

Known as particular or local church, the regional community of believers, who commonly gather in parishes, under the leadership of a bishop. At times, a diocese is determined not on the basis of geography but on the basis of language or culture

Question 13

Encyclical

Answer 13

A letter written by the pope and sent to the whole church and, at times, beyond the church to the whole world; commonly focused on church teach regarding a particular issue or currently important matter

Question 14

Cathedral

Answer 14

Based on a word for chair, the official church of the bishop of a diocese, at which he is recognized as the chief pastor. The bishops chair symbolizes his teaching and governing authority within the diocese

Question 15

Edict of Milan

Answer 15

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Question 16

Rule of St. Benedict

Answer 16

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Question 17

Great schism of 1054 AD

Answer 17

West and east split
Excommunication 
Wording of creed
Priestly celibacy
Unleavened bread in Eucharist 
Confirmation only by bishops and papal authority

Question 18

Martin Luther

Answer 18

.wrote the 95 theses
No more selling indulgences
Justification by faith alone
Scripture is the only authority

Question 19

St. Thomas More

Answer 19

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Question 20

Henry VII

Answer 20

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Question 21

Council of Trent

Answer 21

Responds to martin Luther 1545

Question 22

Jesuits

Answer 22

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Question 23

Mass

Answer 23

The Eucharist