Chromosomal theory of inheritance & sex chromosomes Flashcards

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0
Q

one chromosome from each homologous pair is inherited from mother and father.
gametes (germ cells) are haploid
nonhomologous chromosomes independently assort**
homologous chromosomes independently assort

A

chromosomal theory of inheritance

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1
Q

Chromosomes contain genetic material
chromosomes are replicated and passes from parent to offspring
in eukaryotes, nucleus contains chromosomes (found in homologous pairs=diploid)

A

chromosomal theory of inheritance (CTI)

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2
Q

Medel: traits __________ characters:
CTI: homologs ________ non homologs:

A

segregate: assort
segregate: assort

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3
Q

Characteristic of many species

typically 1 homologous pair

A

sex chromosomes

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4
Q

pioneering work on sex linkage and determination

fruit flies

A

thomas hunt morgan

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5
Q

reciprocal crosses to ID X-linked Genes:

A

males unaffected x females affected

males affected x females unaffected

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