Christianity Beliefs Flashcards
Omnipotent
The idea that God is all powerful, all mighty and unlimited; this can be seen in “God said ‘Let there be light’ and there was light”
Omnibenevolent
The idea that God is all-loving and infinitely good; seen in him paying the ultimate sacrifice in the form of his son Jesus Christ to atone for humanity’s sins
Omniscient
The belief that God is all-knowing and is greater than us
Trinity
The concept of God as three persons: Son, Father and Holy Spirit
Incarnation
the idea that God became ‘flesh’ or human in the form of Jesus
Annunciation
The announcement from Gabriel to Mary that she would give birth to Jesus
Atonement
the belief that Jesus’ death on the cross healed the ‘rift’ between humanity and God
Sacraments
An outward sign of an invisible and inward blessing by God ie. Baptism or communion
Evangelism
Preaching of the gospel to others with the intention of converting them to the Christian faith
Monotheism
The belief in one God
Theodicies
Theodicies are theories about why evil and suffering exists from a religious perspective:
- Human being have free will and so evil is moral evil
- There is a force for evil in the world such as Satan
- Suffering is the result of original sin
- Suffering is a test
Book of Job
Teaches us that God does not cause suffering but allows it; sometimes this may be the result of Satan and is a test to see how faithful we remain
Trinity
The belief that God exists as three persons: the Father, Son and Holy Spirit
God the Father
The omnipotent, omniscient and transcendent part of God who is the creator of the world but also has a personal and caring relationship with believers
God the Son
God incarnate as Jesus Christ who came to teach people about God and to atone for their sins through his sacrifice on the cross