Christianity Flashcards

1
Q

What informs a Christian adherent’s beliefs on human life?

A

Their religious beliefs, specifically how human life is described in sacred texts and reverence of life seen through lifecycle rituals at the start and end of life.

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2
Q

What are key Christian concepts based on human life in sacred texts?

A

Revelation, Incarnation, Resurrection, Salvation, Human dignity, Sacredness of Human Life.

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3
Q

What is fundamental to the Christian understanding of human rights?

A

The mosaic law where reciprocal rights and duties are elaborated.

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4
Q

What New Testament verses express Christian Freedom in relation to Human Rights?

A

Romans 8:2, John 8:32, Peter 2:16.

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5
Q

How does Christianity relate to Human Rights?

A

The revelation of God through Jesus leads to spiritual salvation, emphasizing human dignity, agape love, and respect for human beings as creations of God.

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6
Q

What is Agape love in Christianity?

A

A type of love that God grants to humanity, with no expectation of repayment or thanks, and humanity should offer it to each other.

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7
Q

What is the significance of Creation in Christian teachings linked to human rights?

A

Humans are created in God’s image (Imago Dei) and are considered God’s crowning achievement, giving them worth and value over all other creation.

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8
Q

How do Christian teachings on human rights relate to the Beatitudes?

A

The Beatitudes encourage showing mercy and making peace, which are basic positive character traits or behaviors taught by Jesus.

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9
Q

What does Paul describe as the characteristics of Agape love in 1 Corinthians 13?

A

Love is patient, kind, not envious, not boastful, not proud, does not dishonor others, is not self-seeking, and keeps no record of wrongs.

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10
Q

What are the two types of Revelation in Christianity?

A

General Revelation (God revealed through creation) and Special Revelation (God revealed through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus).

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11
Q

What is the Christian belief in Incarnation?

A

The belief that God took human form in Jesus, who was fully divine and fully human, emphasizing the specialness of humans.

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12
Q

What does Resurrection refer to in Christianity?

A

The resurrection of Jesus three days after his death, affirming Jesus as the incarnation of God.

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13
Q

What is Salvation in Christianity?

A

The belief that through Jesus’ death, humans are saved from sin and can be reunited with God after death.

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14
Q

How does the Christian belief in Human dignity relate to human rights?

A

All humans are made in the image of God and have inherent dignity and worth, which cannot be revoked.

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15
Q

What does the Sacredness of Human Life mean in Christianity?

A

All humans are sacred as image bearers of God, and Christians are called to protect human life and extend agape love.

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16
Q

What is the significance of Baptism in Christianity?

A

It is a ritual of purification by water that signifies acceptance into the church and symbolizes spiritual cleansing and rebirth.

17
Q

What are the three main methods of Baptism in Christianity?

A

Aspersion (sprinkling water), Affusion (pouring water), and Immersion (full-body submersion).

18
Q

How does Baptism link to human rights in Christianity?

A

Baptism unites individuals with Jesus’ death and resurrection, marking their entry into the community of believers and the Body of Christ on Earth.

19
Q

What is the Christian perspective on death and mourning?

A

Christians believe in heaven and hell, with modern beliefs emphasizing God’s grace and forgiveness. Funerals focus on grieving, giving thanks, and releasing the soul to God.

20
Q

What are the rituals involved when a Christian is on their deathbed?

A

Prayers of preparation and reconciliation, often followed by the Lord’s Prayer, Word of God, and Holy Communion with family and friends.