Christian Beliefs Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by ‘Son of God’?

A

A title used for Jesus; the second Person of the Holy Trinity. Shows the special relationship between Jesus and God.

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2
Q

What does a liberal Christian believe about creation?

A

The Bible explains that God is behind creation but science (the Big Bang) explains how the universe began.

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3
Q

What is the Bible?

A

Source of wisdom and authority; a holy book containing both the Old and New Testaments.

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4
Q

What part of the afterlife is a place of eternal punishment?

A

Hell

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5
Q

What is evil?

A

The opposite of good; a cause of suffering and against the will of God.

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6
Q

What is judgement?

A

The belief that God will decide whether each person should receive eternal life of eternal punishment based on their earthly life.

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7
Q

What does God being just mean?

A

God is a fair judge

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8
Q

In John’s Gospel: the ____ was with God and the ____ was God

A

Word

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9
Q

Where do Christians believe you go after you die?

A

Heaven, Hell or Purgatory

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10
Q

What does God being benevolent mean?

A

all loving

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11
Q

What is atonement?

A

Making amends or payment for a wrong. The belief that reconciliation between God and humanity that was brought about by the death of Jesus as a sacrifice.

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12
Q

What is ascension?

A

Going or being taken up; the event forty days after the resurrection when Jesus returned to glory in heaven.

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13
Q

What part of the afterlife is a place of eternal happiness?

A

Heaven

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14
Q

Who is the Son?

A

The second Person of the Trinity; Jesus believed to be God incarnate.

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15
Q

What is meant by Orthodox?

A

A denomination/tradition of the Church popular in some parts of Eastern Europe.

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16
Q

What is Catholicism? (Catholics)

A

The tradition within the Christian Church which is led by the Pope; also called the Roman Catholic Church.

17
Q

Which religion did Christianity develop from?

A

Judaism

18
Q

Who is the Father?

A

The first Person of the Trinity, the belief in God as creator and sustainer of the universe.

19
Q

Where did Christianity begin?

A

The Middle East

19
Q

What is creation?

A

Bringing the world into existence; the belief that the world is God’s loving creation.

20
Q

Who is the Holy Spirit?

A

The third Person of the Trinity; believed to be present with believers since Pentecost and active on earth.

20
Q

What is suffering?

A

An effect of evil; undergoing pain and hardship.

20
Q

How many days did it take God to create the world in Genesis?

A

6 and 1 for rest

21
Q

What does God being omnipotent mean?

A

all powerful

22
Q

What are the three parts of the Trinity?

A

the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit

23
Q

What is salvation?

A

To be rescued or saved from sin and its consequences

24
Q

What is the word for Jesus’ death on the Cross?

A

Crucifixion

25
Q

What is law?

A

Rules or commands which must be followed; the law of God is revealed in the Bible.

26
Q

Who is Jesus?

A

The son of God

27
Q

What is the word for God becoming flesh as Jesus?

A

Incarnation

28
Q

What is purgatory?

A

A waiting room where souls cleansed before they enter heaven

29
Q

What is purgatory?

A

A waiting room where souls cleansed before they enter heaven

30
Q

What is sin?

A

An action that goes against God’s will

31
Q

What is the word for Jesus returning to life?

A

Resurrection

32
Q

What is Protestantism? (Protestants)

A

A Christian denomination in which authority is generally based on the Bible

33
Q

What is grace?

A

The unconditional and generous love that God shows to people who do not deserve it

34
Q

What does a fundamentalist Christian believe about creation?

A

The Bible is a literal account, God created the universe in 6 days

34
Q

What does a fundamentalist Christian believe about creation?

A

The Bible is a literal account, God created the universe in 6 days