Christian Beliefs Flashcards

1
Q

Give a quote to show there is one God.

A

“We believe in one God” The Nicene creed

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2
Q

How does God show his omnibenevolence?

A

Power to do good- miracles.
Creating and caring for humans.
Sending Jesus

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3
Q

What is the father?

A

God the father. Creator of all life. He is Omnipotent, omnibenevolent, omniscient and omnipresent.

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4
Q

What is the son?

A

God the son became incarnate through Jesus. He sent Jesus to save our sins.

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5
Q

What is the holy spirit?

A

It is the unseen power of God at work in the world.

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6
Q

Quote for incarnation?

A

“the word became flesh” John

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7
Q

Give a quote for faith through works.

A

“Faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead” James

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8
Q

Give a quote for faith through grace.

A

“For it is by grace you have been saved”

Christians believe it is the holy spirit who gives grace to Christians. Salvation is given freely by God to those who have faith in Jesus.

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9
Q

What is salvation?

A

It means to be saved from sin and its consequences.

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10
Q

What does genesis 1: 1-3 say about creation?

Give a quote.

A

“In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth”. God created the earth in 6 days. Many Christians believe genesis contains religious truth even though it is not scientifically accurate.

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11
Q

What does John 1: 1-3 say about creation?

A

“In the beginning was the word, and the word was with God, and the word was God”. In John’s gospel it says everything was created through the word. The word refers to the son of God, Jesus. It shows that Jesus was with God.

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12
Q

How does the crucifixion influence Christians?

3 points

A

1) It helps them to know that their sins are forgiven because Jesus death restored the relationship between people and God. 2) They have hope when they are suffering because they know that God understands suffering since he was Jesus, therefore he can help them through it.
3) It helps them to accept suffering because they know that it was part of Jesus life.

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13
Q

Why was the resurrection important?

3 points. Give 1 quote.

A

It shows the power of good over evil.
Shows that Christians sins will be forgiven if they follow Gods law.
Without it there would be no Christian faith- “If Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless”. Corinthians.

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14
Q

How does a belief in the resurrection influence Christians today?

A

It gives Christians hope of life after death. It also inspires Christians to live life the way that God wanted them to so that they can be with him in their next life.

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15
Q

What is a quote for judgement day?

A

“He will come to judge the living and the dead”- the apostles Creed.

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16
Q

What are some Christian beliefs about judgement?

what happens as opposed to why

A

1- We will be judged by God after death and either sent to heaven or hell.
2- Jesus will come back during judgement day to judge the dead and the living.

17
Q

How will Christians be judged?
What does the parable of the sheep and goats teach?
What did Jesus tell his disciples? + quote
What is a quote from the sheep and the goats?

A

God will judge them based on their behaviour and actions as well as their faith in Jesus.
The parable of the sheep and the goats shows how people will be judged. It teaches that in serving others they are serving Jesus.
Jesus said to his disciples that having faith in him and following his teachings was essential for entering heaven. “No one comes to the father except through me”- John in the bible
“For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat”.

18
Q

What are the two ways that Christians can get salvation?

How do Christians get salvation through grace?

A

Salvation through works and salvation through grace.
Christians believe that salvation through grace is a gift from God, given freely through faith in Jesus, and that the holy spirit gives it to them whilst continuing to guide them in their daily lives to help them achieve salvation.

19
Q

What is Jesus role in salvation?

A

His crucifixion made up for the original sin.
His death restored the relationship between God and believers, to bring them to salvation.
His death and resurrection made it possible for all who follow his teachings to gain eternal life.

20
Q

Why was Jesus death important for atonement?

A

His atonement removed the effects of sin. He atoned for all the sins of humanity via the sacrifice of his death.

21
Q

Give two quotes for salvation.

1 for grace and 1 for works

A

“For it is by grace you have been saved”. Bible

“Faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead”. Bible

22
Q

Give a quote for Jesus role in salvation.

A

“For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our lord”. Romans in the bible. This quote shows that salvation is offered through the life and teaching of Jesus.

23
Q

Give a quote to show that heaven is a spiritual and a physical place.

A

Spiritual place is a union with God. “flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God”.
Physical. “My fathers house has many rooms”.

24
Q

Give a quote to show that hell is a spiritual and a physical place.

A

Spiritual: “eternal separation from God”- Catechism of catholic church.
Physical: “the fiery lake of burning sulphur”.

25
Q

Give a quote to show that resurrection is spiritual and physical.

A

Spiritual: “Flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God”.
Physical: “All the nations will be gathered before him” parable of the sheep and goats.

26
Q

Give a quote to show that the holy spirit was present during creation.

A

“The spirit of God was hovering over the waters of the deep”.