Chpter 3- bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Principal quantum number n

A

the energy level, the radial distance

  • from 1 to + infinity
  • 2n2 on each energy level max electrons held
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2
Q

l

A

0 to n-1

  • Is the orbital (0: S; 1:p; 2:d; 3:f)
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3
Q

magnetic quantum number (ml)

A

probability of finding an electron at a given space

  • from -1 to +l (includng 0)
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4
Q

spin quantum number (ms)

A

+1/2 or -1/2

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5
Q

Shapes of orbitals

A

P is dumbell: 1 node (no electrons)

D: 2 nodes

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6
Q

Molecular orbitals

A

Bonding > antibonding

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7
Q

Bonds

A

Single: sigma
Double: sigma + pie
Triple: sigma + 2 pie

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8
Q

Hybridization states (bonds + lone pairs)

A

1: s
2: sp1
3: sp2
4: sp3
5: sp3d
6: sp3d3

Bonds if single double or triple the same

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