Chpt 1 Flashcards
What are the 3 types of heat?
Sensible, specific, latent-
Sensible heat
That can be measured by a thermometer
Specific heat
Energy required to raise 1 kg of a substance by 1 k
Latent heat
Referee to during phase change
How is heat transferred?
Conduction: E transfer between a touching molecules
Connection: E transfer through motion of liquids and gases.
What is earths main source of Energy
Radiation
What is radiation
The flow of electromagnetic energy
can travel in different wave lengths
Note high frequency= high energy, short wave length = high frequency
Emissivity
A constant value (directed for a specific substance)
What proportion of radiation received is emitted.
Black body
100% of energy absorbed by an object is emitted.
Wien’s law
Determines the wavelength associated with the max amount of energy being emitted
Reported in micro grams.
What type of energy wares are emitted by the earth? By the sun?
E-long (thermal heat.
S=short.(gamma, X-ray, uvrad, visible light, near infrared.)