Chp 9.3 : Indicators Flashcards

1
Q

pH of acids and the colours of acid

A

1-6
Red or orange

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2
Q

pH of alkali and the colours of alkali?

A

8-14
Blue or purple

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3
Q

What is an indicator?

A

Indicator is a substance that has different colours in acid and alkaline solution.

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4
Q

How does most plants grow best in what condition?

A

They grow best in neutral or slightly alkaline conditions.

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5
Q

How can too acidic be treated?

A

Alkaline such as quicklime (calcium oxide) or slaked lime (calcium hydroxide)

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6
Q

What are oxides?

A

They are compounds and they form when oxygen reacts with metal.

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7
Q

What can oxides classified as?

A

Basic, acidic , neutral or amphoteric

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8
Q

Name 3 acidic oxides (non-metal)

A

1) Carbon dioxide (CO2)
2) Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
3) Sulfur dioxide (SO2)

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9
Q

Name 3 neutral oxides (non-metal)

A

1) Water (H2O)
2) Carbon monoxide (CO)
3)Nitrogen monoxide (NO)

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10
Q

Name 5 basic oxides ( metal )

A

1) sodium oxide
2) Potassium oxide
3) Calcium oxide
4) magnesium oxide
5) Copper (II) oxide

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