Chp 5 Operating Principals Flashcards
In every organization, there are three major areas of work: 1. A_______ 2. S_________ 3. O_________
- Administration 2. Supervision 3. Operations
____________ are performed by top management and the immediate subordinates of the top- management team.
Administrative functions
_________ is normally performed by the immediate supervisors of line personnel.
Supervision
__________ are performed by line personnel who normally have direct contact with the public and who carry out the daily police activities.
Operations
POSDCORB is a classic theoretical model that describes the major functions of an organization and how these functions are carried out. The acronym POSDCORB stands for p______, o_______, s_______, d______, c________, r_______, and b______.
planning, organizing, staffing, directing, coordinating, reporting, and budgeting.
Planning This activity includes short- and long- range planning that specifies goals and objectives in cooperation with ________. Cooperating with other public agencies is a _______.
other public agencies
requisite
_______ deals with the creation of the formal structure of the police organization, the work of the enterprise. The goal is to coordinate all the ________ to perform most efficiently to meet the purposes of the organization.
Organizing
organizational units
The organization itself becomes the total responsibility of the ________ and reflects the organizational ability of the _________.
manager
top- management team
Organizing:
The key to success is to create an organizational structure in which the right person does the right job at the ________with the correct level of personal and organizational ______.
highest efficiency
morale
The ________of management covers such aspects of the organization as hiring, firing, and training, as well as assigning personnel to specific tasks and roles.
staffing function
There is also a concern with establishing ________, including safe and appropriate physical facilities.
satisfactory working conditions
In theory, staffing includes developing ________. Each job should be clearly defined and filled by a qualified employee. Qualified means that the employee has the necessary skills, background, and training to accomplish the tasks that the job description calls for.
job descriptions
Staffing:
Job satisfaction should also be considered. Every attempt should be made to match each employee to a job where he or she is • S______ • Q______ • G_____
Satisfied • Qualified • Gratified
Directing:
In directing , the police manager needs to ( 1) act as the ________ of the organization and ( 2) direct the _______ of the enterprise.
overall leader
day- to- day activities
Directing:
Using modern management principles, this is normally a team process in which the leader receives information and advice from the ________. The information that is obtained through this consultative process should lead to a _______.
top- management team
firm decision
A police manager using this approach should seek advice from __________ as well as from top- management staff and experts in law enforcement. Then, once a decision has been made, the team is expected to carry out daily the specified directions and procedures.
local community leaders
Coordinating:
The two major activities in this category are ( 1) coordinating police agencies with ________ in the community and ( 2) coordinating activities within _________. Coordination is designed to bring about ________ on specific courses of action to solve specific problems.
other private and public agencies
the police department itself
agreement
_________ entails keeping the flow of information going up, down, and across the organization. It also includes reporting to the police organization’s ________.
Reporting
political superiors: mayors, county executives, and the like.
Communication flows in an organized manner through a __________ to all superiors and subordinates. Increasingly important for modern management is lateral flow to _______ and ______.
three- dimensional matrix
specialists and staff
Budgeting includes preparing an annual financial plan and operating within the confines of the plan. Budgeting is a form of _________ and requires knowledge of the kinds of budget models available. Most police departments operate on some variation of ________.
fiscal planning
line- item budgeting
Supervision:
Police administrators and supervisors in small departments readily admit that they are forced to be _______ simply because they are the only person on duty during certain shifts.
generalists