choosing statisticL TESTS Flashcards
what are the three types of measures of spread
range, standard deviation and variance.
what are the three types of measures of central tendency
mean, mode and median
What are examples of ordinal/ rank data
positions (1st, 2nd, 3rd)
What are examples of Interval/Scale/Continuous
Distance, Weight and Time
What are examples of Nominal/Categorical data
categories (Blue, Red and White)
What are descriptive statistics
used for describing the sample
What are inferential statistics
used for making influences about the population
What does a low p-value mean
if the p-value is low, this means that
What is continuous data
measured data can have infinite values within possible range eg weight, height.
what is discrete data
observations can only exist at limited values, often counts.
what is the paired samples t test
a paired samples t test (dependent) is used to establish whether the mean difference between 2 sets of observations is 0. data is collected from the same participant from both observations