Chock Flashcards

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1
Q

4 types of chock

A

Kardiologen chock

Obstruktiv chock

Distributiv chock

Hypovolem
Chock

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2
Q

Kardiologen chock
Orsak

A

Akut hjärtsvikt
Pga:

hjärtinfarkt

Mekaniska komplikation exempel: mitralinsufficens/ VSD

Akut kardiomyopti

Myokardit

Försämring av kronisk hjärtsvikt

Taky/brady

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3
Q

Kliniska bild chock

A

Hypotension
Takykardi
Takypne
Oliguri
Konfusio
n

Motorisk oro
Medvetenhet påverkan

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4
Q

Utredning chock

A

EKG: ischemia/.arytmi

Blodprov:
Pglukos
Crp
Troponin T
Laktat /PK
Lever status
Electolyt
V/A blodgas

Odlingar:
2 blododling
Urin odling
Virus odling

Bedside ultraljud:
Vä/hö kammarafunktion
Perikarditvätsk
Pneumothorax
Bukaorta
DVT
Vätska i buk/lungsak

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5
Q

Chock behandling

A

Treat underlying sjukdom

Kontrol vital parametrar tät

Artärlateter?

Oxy mål 90/95
Undvik hyperoxemi

Kronisk andningsvikt 88/92

Ringer 1000/2000ml/
60min

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6
Q

Blodningschok beh

A

Blod
Plasma
Trombocyter
*oberoende av HB

Massiv blödning thorax/buk
4enh ery
4enh plasma
1enh tromboc

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7
Q

Hypotention chock beh

A

Förta hand inotropa/kärlaktiv trots advekat vätskebehandling

Steroider inj hydrokortisoner 50mgx4iv vid dåligt svar på inotropa medel

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8
Q

Perkutan koroner intervention/ akute koronarangiografi which chock

A

Kardiogen chock pga akut hjärtinfarkt

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9
Q

Lungemboli / cirkulation chock behandling

A

Trombolys

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10
Q

Obstruktiv chock cause

A

Blodinflöde till eller från hö kammare obstrurerat av:

Lung emboli
Perikardtamponad
Tryckpneumothorax
Hyperinflation av lungs (asthmafall)

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11
Q

Distributive chock cause

A

Vasodilation pga sepsis,
anafylaxi,
förgiftnings tillstånd
Akut svår lever svikt
Akut ryggmärslesion

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12
Q

Hypovolem chock causes

A

Vätska eller blodförlust identify bloodnings källan

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