CHO Flashcards
are usually whole foods that contain fiber
Complex carbs
Most often contain added sugar, and many are void of fiber
Simple carbs
They are a major fuel source for all cells of the body
CHO
Made up of longer chains of sugars
Complex carbs
Complex carbs advantage
take more time to break down , which allows for a slower, more gradual release of energy.
Complex carbs ex
Whole grains, beans, legumes, and starchy vegetables
Are short chained groups of sugars.
Simple carbs
Simple carbs disadvantage
it is easier for them to break down in your body , which results in a sudden rush of energy (potential spike in blood sugar) soon after you eat them
Carbohydrates that are quickly digested
Simple carbs
Low in fiber and nutrients, and potentially high in added sugar
Simple carbs
Refined overly processed “white” grains and foods or drinks with added sugars
Simple carbs
Fruit and milk are
Simple carbs
Provide vitamins and minerals
don`t offer many added nutritional benefits beyond the calories (or energy)
junk foods