CHN NCM 113 Flashcards

E

1
Q

World Health Assembly decided that the main health
target of the government and WHO is the attainment of a level of health
that would permit them to lead a socially and economically productive
life by the year 2000

A

May 1977 -30th

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2
Q

Letter of Instruction (LOI) 949, the legal basis of
PHC was signed by Pres. Ferdinand E. Marcos, which adopted PHC as an
approach towards the design, development and implementation of
programs focusing on health development at community level.

A

October 19, 1979

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3
Q

First International Conference on PHC in Alma
Ata, Russia (USSR) The Alma Ata Declaration stated that PHC was the
key to attain the “health for all” goa

A

September 6-12, 1978

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4
Q

essential health care made universally accessible to
individuals and families in the community by means
acceptable to them, through their full participation and at
cost that the community can afford at every stage of
development.

A

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE:

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5
Q

HEALTH FOR ALL FILIPINOS by the
year 2000 AND HEALTH IN THE HANDS
OF THE PEOPLE by the year 2020.
▪ An improved state of health and quality of
life for all people attained through SELF
RELIANCE

A

Goal of Primary Health Care

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6
Q

Key Strategy to Achieve the Goal

A

Partnership with and Empowerment of the
people –

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7
Q

Two Levels of Primary Health Care Workers

A

Barangay Health Workers and Intermediate level health workers

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8
Q

.4 A’s

A

Accessibility, Availability,
Affordability & Acceptability,
Appropriateness of health services

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9
Q
  • It enhances people participation or governance, support system provided by the
    Government, networking and developing secondary leaders.
A

Social Mobilization

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10
Q

This ensures empowerment and that empowerment can only be facilitated if the
administrative structure provides local level political structures with more
substantive responsibilities for development initiators

A

Decentralization

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11
Q

Elements of Primary Health Care

A
  1. Education for Health
  2. Locally Endemic Disease Control
  3. Expanded Program on Immunization
  4. Maternal and Child Health and Family Planning
  5. Environmental Sanitation and Promotion of Safe
    Water Supply
  6. Nutrition and Promotion of Adequate Food Supply
  7. Treatment of Communicable Diseases and
    Common Illness
  8. Supply of Essential Drugs
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12
Q

MAJOR STRATEGIES OF PRIMARY
HEALTH CARE

A
  1. Elevating Health to a Comprehensive and
    Sustained National Effort.
  2. Promoting and Supporting Community
    Managed Health Care
  3. Increasing Efficiencies in the Health
    Sector
  4. Advancing Essential National
    Health Research
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13
Q

Four Cornerstones/Pillars In Primary Health
Care

A

1.Active Community Participation
2.Intra and Inter-sectoral Linkages
3.Use of Appropriate Technology
4. Support mechanism made available

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14
Q
  • A group of people with
    common characteristic or
    interest living together
    within a territory or
    geographical boundary
A

Community

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15
Q

“a state
of complete physical, mental,
and social well-being and not
merely the absence of disease
or infirmity

A

health

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16
Q

Community health problems

A
  1. human sewage
  2. disease control
  3. Peace and order
  4. water disposal
  5. Food sanitation
  6. Water supply
  7. Drug abuse
17
Q

Community Health AIMs?

A

*Health promotion
*Disease prevention
*Management of factors affecting
health

18
Q

The utilization of the nursing
process in the different levels
of clientele-individuals,
families, population groups
and communities, concerned
with the promotion of health,
prevention of disease and
disability and rehabilitation.”

A

Community Health Nursing

19
Q

“nursing practice in wide
variety of community services
and consumer advocate areas,
and in a variety of community
service and consumer advocate
areas, and in a variety roles, at
times including independent
practice community nursing is
certainly not to confined to
public health nursing agencies

A

Cuevas 2007)

20
Q

Special field of nursing that combines the skills of
nursing, public health and some phases of social
assistance and functions as part of the total public
health program for the promotion of health, the
improvement of the conditions in the social and
physical environment, rehabilitation of illness and
disability

A

Community Health Nursing

21
Q

A service rendered by a
professional nurse to IFCs,
population groups in health
centers, clinics, schools ,
workplace for the promotion
of health, prevention of
illness, care of the sick at
home and rehabilitation

A

DR.
Ruth B. Freeman

22
Q
  • A learned practice discipline
    with the ultimate goal of
    contributing as individuals
    and in collaboration with
    others to the promotion of
    the client’s optimum level of
    functioning thru’ teaching
    and delivery of care
A

(Jacobson

23
Q

Individuals classified according to their sex,
racial origin, religion, common place living,
financial or social status or some other
cultural behavioral attribute.

A

population groups

24
Q

Features of CHN

A
  • It is a specialty field of nursing.
  • Its practice combines public health with nursing
  • It is a population based
  • It emphasizes on wellness and other than diseases or
    illness.
  • It includes interdisciplinary collaboration
  • It amplifies client’s responsibility and self-care
25
Q

directed
towards assisting every
citizen to realize his birth
rights and longevity

A

Public Health

26
Q

Public Health

A

1.The sanitation of the environment
2.The control of communicable infections
3.The education of the individual in personal hygiene
4.The organization of medical and nursing services
for the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of
disease
5.The development of a social machinery to ensure
every one a standard of living, adequate for
maintenance of health to enable every citizen to
realize his birth right of health and longevity

27
Q

The development of a social machinery to ensure
every one a standard of living, adequate for
maintenance of health to enable every citizen to
realize his birth right of health and longevity

A

Dr.
C.E Winslow

28
Q

MISSION OF CHN

A

*Health Promotion
*Health Protection
*Health Balance
*Disease prevention
*Social Justice

29
Q

“The philosophy of CHN is
based on the worth and
dignity on the worth and
dignity of man.”

A

(Dr. M.
Shetland)

30
Q

In the care of the communities:

A
  • Community organizing mobilization,
    community development and people
    empowerment
  • Case finding and epidemiological
    investigation
  • Program planning, implementation and
    evaluation
  • Influencing executive and legislative
    individuals or bodies concerning health and
    development
31
Q

LGU CODE

A

RA 7160

32
Q

to make community more self reliant

A
  • Aim