chinois - leçon b Flashcards

1
Q

quatre

A

sì 四

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2
Q

quatorze

A

shísì 十四

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3
Q

quarante

A

sìshí 四十

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4
Q

quarante-quatre

A

sìshísì 四十四

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5
Q

cinq

A

wǔ 五

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6
Q

quinze

A

shíwǔ 十五

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7
Q

cinquante

A

wǔshí 五十

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8
Q

cinquante-cinq

A

wǔshíwǔ 五十五

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9
Q

sept

A

qī 七

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10
Q

dix-sept

A

shíqī 十七

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11
Q

soixante-dix

A

qīshí 七十

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12
Q

soixante-douze

A

qīshíèr 七十二

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13
Q

neuf

A

jiǔ 九

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14
Q

dix-neuf

A

shíjiǔ 十九

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15
Q

quatre-vingt-dix-sept

A

jiǔshìqī 九十七

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16
Q

quatre-vingt-dix-neuf

A

jiǔshìjiǔ 九十九

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17
Q

Bouche - classif - ouverture

A

kǒu 口

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18
Q

combien de membres(d’une famille)?

A

jǐ kǒu rén 几口人

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19
Q

quatre membres (d’une famille)

A

sì kǒu rén 四口人

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20
Q

population

A

rén kǒu 人口

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21
Q

seuil de la porte

A

mén kǒu 门口

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22
Q

Soleil - date

A

rì 日

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23
Q

le japonais

A

rìwén 日文

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24
Q

le premier Mai

A

wǔyuè yìrì 五月一日

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25
Q

anniversaire

A

shēngrì 生日

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26
Q

écriture/texte - langue

A

wén 文

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27
Q

la langue chinoise

A

zhōngwén 中文

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28
Q

milieu

A

zhōng 中

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29
Q

midi

A

zhōng wǔ 中五

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30
Q

Chine

A

zhōngguó 中国

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31
Q

Chinois

A

zhōngguórén 中国人

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32
Q

Blanc - nom de famille

A

bái 白

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33
Q

cheval blanc

A

báimǎ 白马

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34
Q

jour (inverse nuit)

A

báitiān 白天

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35
Q

très blanc

A

hěnbái 很白

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36
Q

pas blanc

A

bùbái 不白

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37
Q

pas très blanc

A

bùhěnbái 不很白

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38
Q

Petit - jeune (âge)

A

xiǎo 小

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39
Q

petite colline

A

xiǎoshān 小山

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40
Q

veau

A

xiǎoniú 小牛

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41
Q

agneau

A

xiǎoyáng 小羊

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42
Q

cœur

A

xīn 心

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43
Q

centre

A

zhōngxīn 中心

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44
Q

attentif/faire attention

A

xiǎoxīn 小心

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45
Q

main

A

shǒu 手

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46
Q

(fait) à la main

A

shǒugōng 手工

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47
Q

petite main

A

xiǎoshǒu 小手

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48
Q

ses mains sont trop grandes

A

shǒutàitai 手太太

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49
Q

Enfant - suffixe

A

zǐ 子

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50
Q

fils

A

érzǐ 二子

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51
Q

taille (hauteur de qqn)

A

gèzi 个子

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52
Q

prince

A

wángzǐ 王子

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53
Q

eau

A

shuǐ 水

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54
Q

sur l’eau

A

shuǐshàng 水上

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55
Q

sous l’eau

A

shuǐxià 水下

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56
Q

monts et cours d’eau (paysage en peinture)

A

shānshuǐ 山水

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57
Q

buffle

A

shuǐyáng 水羊

58
Q

salive

A

kǒushuǐ 口水

59
Q

couteau/sabre

A

dāo 刀

60
Q

couteau

A

dāozi 刀子

61
Q

sabre

A

dàdāo 大刀

62
Q

couteau de poche/canif

A

xiǎodāo 小刀

63
Q

force

A

lì 力

64
Q

Pousse-pousse

A

rénlìchē 人力车

65
Q

Cheval-vapeur

A

mǎlì 马力

66
Q

énergie thermique

A

huǒlì 火力

67
Q

énergie hydraulique

A

shuǐlì 水力

68
Q

porte

A

mén 门

69
Q

sur la porte

A

ménxiǎ 门下

70
Q

entrée principale

A

dàmén 大门

71
Q

Lune - mois

A

yuè 月

72
Q

janvier

A

yīyuè 一月

73
Q

février

A

èryuè 二月

74
Q

mars

A

sānyuè 三月

75
Q

quel mois?

A

jǐyué 几月

76
Q

quelle date?

A

jǐyué jìrì 几月几日

77
Q

le mois dernier

A

xiàgèyuè 下个月

78
Q

le mois prochain

A

shànggèyuè 上个月

79
Q

un mois

A

yīgèyuè 一个月

80
Q

15 jours

A

bàngèyuè 半个月

81
Q

un mois et demi

A

yīgèbànyuè 一个半月

82
Q

combien de mois? - quelques mois

A

jǐgèyué 几个月

83
Q

Fils - enfant - suff

A

érzi 二子

84
Q

fils aîné

A

dàérzi 大二子

85
Q

deuxième fils

A

èrérzi 二儿子

86
Q

fils cadet

A

xiǎoérzi 小儿子

87
Q

combien de fils?

A

jǐgèérzi 几个儿子

88
Q

fille (de qqn)

A

ňüér 女儿

89
Q

Combien? - quelques

A

jǐ 几

90
Q

combien de personnes? - quelques personnes

A

jǐgèrén 几个人

91
Q

combien d’ouvriers? - quelques ouvriers

A

jǐgègōngrén 几个工人

92
Q

combien de jours? - quelques jours

A

jǐtiān 几天

93
Q

aussi

A

yě 也

94
Q

Paris

A

bālí 巴力

95
Q

A

96
Q

montagne/colline

A

shān 山

97
Q

grande montagne

A

dàshān 大山

98
Q

volcan

A

huŏshān 火山

99
Q

chèvre

A

shānyáng 山羊

100
Q

monter dans la montagne

A

shàngshān 上山

101
Q

descendre de la montagne

A

xiàshān 下上

102
Q

en haut de la montagne

A

shānshàng 山上

103
Q

au pied de la montagne

A

shānxià 山下

104
Q

Cheval - nom de famille

A

mǎ 马

105
Q

poulain

A

xiàomǎ 小马

106
Q

cheval de bois

A

mùmǎ 木马

107
Q

monter à cheval

A

shàngmǎ 上马

108
Q

descendre de cheval

A

xiàmǎ 下马

109
Q

charrette

A

mǎchē 马车

110
Q

tout de suite - sur-le-champs

A

mǎshàng 马上

111
Q

femme/fille/féminin

A

ňü 女

112
Q

fille ainée

A

dàňüér 大女儿

113
Q

deuxième fille

A

èrňüér 二女儿

114
Q

fille cadette

A

xiǎoňüér 小女儿

115
Q

reine

A

ňüwáng 女王

116
Q

femme

A

ňürén 女人

117
Q

étudiante

A

ňüshēng 女生

118
Q

chariot/véhicule

A

chē 车

119
Q

grand véhicule

A

dàchē 大车

120
Q

petit véhicule

A

xiǎochē 小车

121
Q

train

A

huǒchē 火车

122
Q

charrette

A

mǎchē 马车

123
Q

noria

A

shuǐchē 水车

124
Q

monter en voiture

A

shàngchē 上车

125
Q

descendre de voiture

A

xiàchē 下车

126
Q

vieux/âgé – ancien - préfixe

A

lǎo 老

127
Q

très vieux

A

hěnlǎo 很老

128
Q

pas vieux

A

bùlǎo 不老

129
Q

personne âgée

A

lǎorén 老人

130
Q

vieille dame

A

lǎotàitai 老太太

131
Q

un vieux cheval

A

lǎomǎ 老马

132
Q

être

A

shì 十

133
Q

être Chinois

A

shìzhōngguórén 是中国人

134
Q

ne pas être docteur

A

búshìdàifu 不是大夫

135
Q

pays

A

guó 国

136
Q

grand pays

A

dàguó 大国

137
Q

roi

A

guówáng 国王

138
Q

je/moi

A

wǒ 我

139
Q

je suis docteur

A

wǒ shì dàifu 我是大夫

140
Q

c’est moi

A

shì wǒ 是我

141
Q

très

A

hěn 很

142
Q

très grand

A

hěndà 很大