Chinese Nivel II CUI Flashcards
Mandarin: 每年
Pinyin: měi nián
English: every year
Mandarin: 大人们
Pinyin: dà rén men
English: adults
Mandarin: 一杯咖啡
Pinyin: yī bēi kāfēi
English: a cup of coffee
Mandarin: 有人
Pinyin: yǒu rén
English: someone
Mandarin: 大家
Pinyin: dà jiā
English: everyone
Mandarin: 干杯
Pinyin: gān bēi
English: cheers
Mandarin: 昨天
Pinyin: zuó tiān
English: yesterday
Mandarin: 今天
Pinyin: jīntiān
English: today
Mandarin: 人们
Pinyin: rén men
English: people
Mandarin: 老人
Pinyin: lǎo rén
English: old people
Mandarin: 年三十
Pinyin: nián sān shí
English: New Year’s Eve (specifically the eve of the Lunar New Year)
Mandarin: 年
Mandarin: 天 / 日
Mandarin: 年
Pinyin: nián
English: year
Mandarin: 天 / 日
Pinyin: tiān / rì
English: day
Mandarin: 我们去游泳,好吗?
Pinyin: Wǒmen qù yóuyǒng, hǎo ma?
Mandarin: 我们去游泳,好吗?
English: Shall we go swimming?
Mandarin: 琳娜,昨天的聚会怎么样?
Pinyin: Lín Nà, zuótiān de jùhuì zěnmeyàng?
Mandarin: 琳娜,昨天的聚会怎么样?
English: Lina, how was yesterday’s party?
Mandarin: 太好了!什么时候去?
Pinyin: Tài hǎo le! Shénme shíhou qù?
Mandarin: 太好了!什么时候去?
English: Great! When shall we go?
Mandarin: 现在去,可以吗?
Pinyin: Xiànzài qù, kěyǐ ma?
Mandarin: 现在去,可以吗?
English: Can we go now?
Mandarin: 永老师,明天您有时间吗?
Pinyin: Yǒng lǎoshī, míngtiān nín yǒu shíjiān ma?
Mandarin: 永老师,明天您有时间吗?
English: Teacher Yong, do you have time tomorrow?
昨天 (zuótiān)
时候 (shíhou)
现在 (xiànzài)
今天 (jīntiān)
yesterday
time or moment
now
today
我很忙,恐怕不行
我很忙,恐怕不行 (wǒ hěn máng, kǒngpà bù xíng)
English:
I’m very busy; I’m afraid it won’t work.
caso: palabra+ adjetivos (no se usa verbo en el medio, verbo auxiliar como shi se saca).
我很忙 (wǒ hěn máng) - “Estoy muy ocupado.”
我很好 (wǒ hěn hǎo) - “Estoy bien.”
我很高兴 (wǒ hěn gāoxìng) - “Estoy contento.”
他很帅
Chinese and Pinyin:
他很帅 (tā hěn shuài)
English:
He is very handsome.
Chinese and Pinyin:
什么时候去餐厅?可以吗?
Chinese and Pinyin:
什么时候去餐厅?可以吗? (shénme shíhòu qù cāntīng? kěyǐ ma?)
English:
When shall we go to the restaurant? Is it okay?
我们明天去中国。(orden!)
Chinese and Pinyin:
我们明天去中国。 (wǒmen míngtiān qù Zhōngguó.)
English:
We are going to China tomorrow.
今天晚上我们去。(orden)
Chinese and Pinyin:
今天晚上我们去。 (jīntiān wǎnshàng wǒmen qù.)
English:
We are going tonight.
你明天什么时候去北京?(order)
Chinese and Pinyin:
你明天什么时候去北京? (nǐ míngtiān shénme shíhòu qù Běijīng?)
English:
When are you going to Beijing tomorrow?
LISTA INTEGORRATIVA
呢 (ne)
Pinyin: ne
English: (used at the end of a question to indicate a follow-up question or to soften the tone, like “what about…?”)
哪儿 (nǎr)
Pinyin: nǎr
English: where (informal, often used in spoken Chinese)
什么时候 (shénme shíhòu)
Pinyin: shénme shíhòu
English: when (asking about time)
怎么样 (zěnme yàng)
Pinyin: zěnme yàng
English: how (asking about the condition or quality)
谁 (shuí / shéi)
Pinyin: shuí / shéi
English: who
多少 (duōshao)
Pinyin: duōshao
English: how many / how much
吗 (ma)
Pinyin: ma
English: (used at the end of a question to indicate a yes/no question)
什么 (shénme)
Pinyin: shénme
English: what
ma, solo se usa cuando NO HAY otra integorrativa
周末快乐 (zhōumò kuàilè)
Chinese and Pinyin:
周末快乐 (zhōumò kuàilè)
English:
Happy weekend
明天见 (Míng tiān jiàn)
English: See you tomorrow
Chinese: 见
Pinyin: jiàn
English: to see, to meet
Chinese: 我没有时间
Pinyin: Wǒ méiyǒu shíjiān
English: I don’t have time
Chinese: 你有没有时间
Pinyin: Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu shíjiān
Chinese: 你有没有时间
Pinyin: Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu shíjiān
English: Do you have time?
时间 (shíjiān
时候 (shíhou
时间 (shíjiān) = Duración o cantidad de tiempo.
时候 (shíhou) = Un momento o periodo específico en el tiempo.
什么时候去?
(Shénme shíhou qù?) = ¿Cuándo vas a ir?
小时候 (Xiǎo shíhou)
= Cuando era pequeño/a.
Chinese: 你什么时候有时间?
Pinyin: Nǐ shénme shíhou yǒu shíjiān?
English: When do you have time?
Chinese: 我没有时间
Pinyin: Wǒ méiyǒu shíjiān
English: I don’t have time
两 (liǎng)
expresar el número “dos” en ciertas situaciones en chino. Se usa principalmente cuando se cuenta objetos o se habla de cantidades pequeñas.
两个包子
(liǎng gè bāozi) significa “dos bollos” en chino.
es dos como liang
恐怕这不行 (Kǒngpà zhè bù xíng)
恐怕这不行 (Kǒngpà zhè bù xíng) = Me temo que esto no funcionará.
恐怕没时间。
恐怕没时间。
(Kǒngpà méi shíjiān.)
“I’m afraid there’s no time.”
你最近怎么样?
(Nǐ zuìjìn zěnme yàng?) means “How have you been recently?” or “How are you doing these days?” in English.
你最近怎么工作?
你最近怎么工作? (Nǐ zuìjìn zěnme gōngzuò?)
“How is your work going recently?” or “How have you been doing with work lately?” in English.
3 formas de responder una preguntar
可以 (kěyǐ) – “Can” or “okay.” It’s often used to say that something is possible or permissible.
行 (xíng) – “Alright” or “okay.” It has a casual tone, similar to saying “sure” or “fine.”
好吧 (hǎo ba) – “Alright then” or “okay.” This phrase can express reluctant agreement or accepting something after some hesitation.
how ro say great!
太好了 (tài hǎo le)”
phrase order
明天我要去中国
明天我要去中国 (míngtiān wǒ yào qù zhōngguó) –
otra posibles es:
我明天是中国 (wǒ míngtiān shì zhōngguó)”
我在家
我在家 (wǒ zài jiā) – “I am at home.”
“有意思
(yǒu yìsi)” means “interesting
Character: 去游泳
Pinyin: qù yóuyǒng
English: to go swimming
im sorry (2 ways)
“很抱歉 (hěn bàoqiàn)” means “very sorry” or “I deeply apologize” + formal
“对不起 (duìbuqǐ)” means “sorry”
天气怎么样
Pinyin: tiānqì zěnmeyàng
English: How is the weather?
昨天天气很好
Pinyin: zuótiān tiānqì hěn hǎo
English: The weather was very good yesterday.
今天天气不好
Pinyin: jīntiān tiānqì bù hǎo
English: The weather is not good today.
你喜欢游泳吗
Pinyin: nǐ xǐhuān yóuyǒng ma
English: Do you like swimming?
游泳
Pinyin: yóuyǒng
English: swimming
天气
Pinyin: tiānqì
English: weather
怎么样
Pinyin: zěnmeyàng
English: how is it
喜欢
Pinyin: xǐhuān
English: like
不喜欢
Pinyin: bù xǐhuān
English: don’t like
什么时候
Pinyin: shénme shíhou
English: when
哪里
Pinyin: nǎlǐ
English: where
i understand… (2 ways)
我明白 (wǒ míngbai)
我懂了 (wǒ dǒng le)
恐怕不行 vs 不行
“不行 (bù xíng) es mas tajante. no, imposible.
恐怕 (kǒngpà) adds a sense of hesitation or concern to the statement, might be a slight possibility
我饿了
我饿了 (wǒ è le)
我很饿了
我很饿了 (wǒ hěn è le)
我没听清楚,请再说一遍。
wǒ méi tīng qīngchǔ, qǐng zài shuō yībiàn.
“I didn’t hear clearly. Please say it again.”
对不起,明天我没有时间,恐怕不行。
duìbùqǐ, míngtiān wǒ méiyǒu shíjiān, kǒngpà bùxíng.
“Sorry, I don’t have time tomorrow. I’m afraid it won’t work.”
我们什么时候去打球?
wǒmen shénme shíhòu qù dǎqiú?
“When shall we go play ball?”
今天你有时间吗?
jīntiān nǐ yǒu shíjiān ma?
“Do you have time today?”
有,我们今天去打球,明天去游泳,怎么样?
yǒu, wǒmen jīntiān qù dǎqiú, míngtiān qù yóuyǒng, zěnme yàng?
“Yes, we’ll play ball today and go swimming tomorrow. How does that sound?”
怎么样?
(zěnme yàng?) means “How about it?” or “How does that sound?” It’s used to ask for someone’s opinion or to suggest a plan and see if the other person agrees or finds it acceptable.
开 (kāi)
- to open, to start
看 (kàn)
看 (kàn) - to watch, to look at
教 (jiào)
教 (jiào) - to teach
学校 (xuéxiào)
(xuéxiào) - school
学院 (xuéyuàn)
- institute
名片 (míngpiàn)
- calling card
教授 (jiàoshòu)
教授 (jiàoshòu) - professor
啊
(ā) - ah, oh
一下
(yīxià) - (used after a verb to indicate a short, random, informal action)
“谁是陈老师?” (Shéi shì Chén lǎoshī?)
“谁是陈老师?” (Shéi shì Chén lǎoshī?) means “Who is Teacher Chen?”
“谁的书?” (Shéi de shū?)
“谁的书?” (Shéi de shū?) means “Whose book?”
“这书谁的书?” (Zhè shū shéi de shū?)
“这书谁的书?” (Zhè shū shéi de shū?) means “Whose book is this?”
介绍朋友 (jièshào péngyǒu) – to introduce a friend.
介绍自己 (jièshào zìjǐ) – to introduce oneself.
产品介绍 (chǎnpǐn jièshào) – product introduction.
“我要走了” (Wǒ yào zǒu le)
“我要走了” (Wǒ yào zǒu le) means “I’m leaving now” or “I have to go.”
“来” (lái) and “去” (qù)
“普通话” (Pǔtōnghuà)
“普通话” (Pǔtōnghuà) refers to Mandarin Chinese,