Chinese Nivel II CUI Flashcards

1
Q

Mandarin: 每年
Pinyin: měi nián

A

English: every year

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2
Q

Mandarin: 大人们

A

Pinyin: dà rén men
English: adults

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3
Q

Mandarin: 一杯咖啡

A

Pinyin: yī bēi kāfēi
English: a cup of coffee

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4
Q

Mandarin: 有人

A

Pinyin: yǒu rén
English: someone

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5
Q

Mandarin: 大家

A

Pinyin: dà jiā
English: everyone

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6
Q

Mandarin: 干杯

A

Pinyin: gān bēi
English: cheers

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7
Q

Mandarin: 昨天

A

Pinyin: zuó tiān
English: yesterday

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8
Q

Mandarin: 今天
Pinyin: jīntiān

A

English: today

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9
Q

Mandarin: 人们

A

Pinyin: rén men
English: people

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10
Q

Mandarin: 老人

A

Pinyin: lǎo rén
English: old people

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11
Q

Mandarin: 年三十

A

Pinyin: nián sān shí
English: New Year’s Eve (specifically the eve of the Lunar New Year)

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12
Q

Mandarin: 年
Mandarin: 天 / 日

A

Mandarin: 年
Pinyin: nián
English: year

Mandarin: 天 / 日
Pinyin: tiān / rì
English: day

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13
Q

Mandarin: 我们去游泳,好吗?

A

Pinyin: Wǒmen qù yóuyǒng, hǎo ma?
Mandarin: 我们去游泳,好吗?
English: Shall we go swimming?

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14
Q

Mandarin: 琳娜,昨天的聚会怎么样?

A

Pinyin: Lín Nà, zuótiān de jùhuì zěnmeyàng?
Mandarin: 琳娜,昨天的聚会怎么样?
English: Lina, how was yesterday’s party?

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15
Q

Mandarin: 太好了!什么时候去?

A

Pinyin: Tài hǎo le! Shénme shíhou qù?
Mandarin: 太好了!什么时候去?
English: Great! When shall we go?

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16
Q

Mandarin: 现在去,可以吗?

A

Pinyin: Xiànzài qù, kěyǐ ma?
Mandarin: 现在去,可以吗?
English: Can we go now?

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17
Q

Mandarin: 永老师,明天您有时间吗?

A

Pinyin: Yǒng lǎoshī, míngtiān nín yǒu shíjiān ma?
Mandarin: 永老师,明天您有时间吗?
English: Teacher Yong, do you have time tomorrow?

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18
Q

昨天 (zuótiān)
时候 (shíhou)
现在 (xiànzài)
今天 (jīntiān)

A

yesterday
time or moment
now
today

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19
Q

我很忙,恐怕不行

A

我很忙,恐怕不行 (wǒ hěn máng, kǒngpà bù xíng)
English:

I’m very busy; I’m afraid it won’t work.

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20
Q

caso: palabra+ adjetivos (no se usa verbo en el medio, verbo auxiliar como shi se saca).

A

我很忙 (wǒ hěn máng) - “Estoy muy ocupado.”
我很好 (wǒ hěn hǎo) - “Estoy bien.”
我很高兴 (wǒ hěn gāoxìng) - “Estoy contento.”

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21
Q

他很帅

A

Chinese and Pinyin:

他很帅 (tā hěn shuài)
English:

He is very handsome.

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22
Q

Chinese and Pinyin:

什么时候去餐厅?可以吗?

A

Chinese and Pinyin:

什么时候去餐厅?可以吗? (shénme shíhòu qù cāntīng? kěyǐ ma?)
English:

When shall we go to the restaurant? Is it okay?

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23
Q

我们明天去中国。(orden!)

A

Chinese and Pinyin:

我们明天去中国。 (wǒmen míngtiān qù Zhōngguó.)
English:

We are going to China tomorrow.

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24
Q

今天晚上我们去。(orden)

A

Chinese and Pinyin:

今天晚上我们去。 (jīntiān wǎnshàng wǒmen qù.)
English:

We are going tonight.

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25
Q

你明天什么时候去北京?(order)

A

Chinese and Pinyin:

你明天什么时候去北京? (nǐ míngtiān shénme shíhòu qù Běijīng?)
English:

When are you going to Beijing tomorrow?

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26
Q

LISTA INTEGORRATIVA

呢 (ne)

Pinyin: ne
English: (used at the end of a question to indicate a follow-up question or to soften the tone, like “what about…?”)
哪儿 (nǎr)

Pinyin: nǎr
English: where (informal, often used in spoken Chinese)
什么时候 (shénme shíhòu)

Pinyin: shénme shíhòu
English: when (asking about time)
怎么样 (zěnme yàng)

Pinyin: zěnme yàng
English: how (asking about the condition or quality)
谁 (shuí / shéi)

Pinyin: shuí / shéi
English: who
多少 (duōshao)

Pinyin: duōshao
English: how many / how much
吗 (ma)

Pinyin: ma
English: (used at the end of a question to indicate a yes/no question)
什么 (shénme)

Pinyin: shénme
English: what

ma, solo se usa cuando NO HAY otra integorrativa

A
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27
Q

周末快乐 (zhōumò kuàilè)

A

Chinese and Pinyin:

周末快乐 (zhōumò kuàilè)
English:

Happy weekend

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28
Q

明天见 (Míng tiān jiàn)

A

English: See you tomorrow

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29
Q

Chinese: 见
Pinyin: jiàn

A

English: to see, to meet

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30
Q

Chinese: 我没有时间

A

Pinyin: Wǒ méiyǒu shíjiān
English: I don’t have time

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31
Q

Chinese: 你有没有时间
Pinyin: Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu shíjiān

A

Chinese: 你有没有时间
Pinyin: Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu shíjiān
English: Do you have time?

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32
Q

时间 (shíjiān
时候 (shíhou

A

时间 (shíjiān) = Duración o cantidad de tiempo.
时候 (shíhou) = Un momento o periodo específico en el tiempo.

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33
Q

什么时候去?

A

(Shénme shíhou qù?) = ¿Cuándo vas a ir?

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34
Q

小时候 (Xiǎo shíhou)

A

= Cuando era pequeño/a.

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35
Q

Chinese: 你什么时候有时间?

A

Pinyin: Nǐ shénme shíhou yǒu shíjiān?
English: When do you have time?

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36
Q

Chinese: 我没有时间

A

Pinyin: Wǒ méiyǒu shíjiān
English: I don’t have time

37
Q

两 (liǎng)

A

expresar el número “dos” en ciertas situaciones en chino. Se usa principalmente cuando se cuenta objetos o se habla de cantidades pequeñas.

38
Q

两个包子

A

(liǎng gè bāozi) significa “dos bollos” en chino.
es dos como liang

39
Q

恐怕这不行 (Kǒngpà zhè bù xíng)

A

恐怕这不行 (Kǒngpà zhè bù xíng) = Me temo que esto no funcionará.

40
Q

恐怕没时间。

A

恐怕没时间。
(Kǒngpà méi shíjiān.)
“I’m afraid there’s no time.”

41
Q

你最近怎么样?

A

(Nǐ zuìjìn zěnme yàng?) means “How have you been recently?” or “How are you doing these days?” in English.

42
Q

你最近怎么工作?

A

你最近怎么工作? (Nǐ zuìjìn zěnme gōngzuò?)
“How is your work going recently?” or “How have you been doing with work lately?” in English.

43
Q

3 formas de responder una preguntar

A

可以 (kěyǐ) – “Can” or “okay.” It’s often used to say that something is possible or permissible.

行 (xíng) – “Alright” or “okay.” It has a casual tone, similar to saying “sure” or “fine.”

好吧 (hǎo ba) – “Alright then” or “okay.” This phrase can express reluctant agreement or accepting something after some hesitation.

44
Q

how ro say great!

A

太好了 (tài hǎo le)”

45
Q

phrase order
明天我要去中国

A

明天我要去中国 (míngtiān wǒ yào qù zhōngguó) –

otra posibles es:
我明天是中国 (wǒ míngtiān shì zhōngguó)”

46
Q

我在家

A

我在家 (wǒ zài jiā) – “I am at home.”

47
Q

“有意思

A

(yǒu yìsi)” means “interesting

48
Q

Character: 去游泳

A

Pinyin: qù yóuyǒng
English: to go swimming

49
Q

im sorry (2 ways)

A

“很抱歉 (hěn bàoqiàn)” means “very sorry” or “I deeply apologize” + formal

“对不起 (duìbuqǐ)” means “sorry”

50
Q

天气怎么样

A

Pinyin: tiānqì zěnmeyàng
English: How is the weather?

51
Q

昨天天气很好

A

Pinyin: zuótiān tiānqì hěn hǎo
English: The weather was very good yesterday.

52
Q

今天天气不好

A

Pinyin: jīntiān tiānqì bù hǎo
English: The weather is not good today.

53
Q

你喜欢游泳吗

A

Pinyin: nǐ xǐhuān yóuyǒng ma
English: Do you like swimming?

54
Q

游泳

A

Pinyin: yóuyǒng
English: swimming

55
Q

天气

A

Pinyin: tiānqì
English: weather

56
Q

怎么样

A

Pinyin: zěnmeyàng
English: how is it

57
Q

喜欢

A

Pinyin: xǐhuān
English: like

58
Q

不喜欢

A

Pinyin: bù xǐhuān
English: don’t like

59
Q

什么时候

A

Pinyin: shénme shíhou
English: when

60
Q

哪里

A

Pinyin: nǎlǐ
English: where

61
Q

i understand… (2 ways)

A

我明白 (wǒ míngbai)
我懂了 (wǒ dǒng le)

62
Q

恐怕不行 vs 不行

A

“不行 (bù xíng) es mas tajante. no, imposible.

恐怕 (kǒngpà) adds a sense of hesitation or concern to the statement, might be a slight possibility

63
Q

我饿了

A

我饿了 (wǒ è le)

64
Q

我很饿了

A

我很饿了 (wǒ hěn è le)

65
Q

我没听清楚,请再说一遍。

A

wǒ méi tīng qīngchǔ, qǐng zài shuō yībiàn.
“I didn’t hear clearly. Please say it again.”

66
Q

对不起,明天我没有时间,恐怕不行。

A

duìbùqǐ, míngtiān wǒ méiyǒu shíjiān, kǒngpà bùxíng.
“Sorry, I don’t have time tomorrow. I’m afraid it won’t work.”

67
Q

我们什么时候去打球?

A

wǒmen shénme shíhòu qù dǎqiú?
“When shall we go play ball?”

68
Q

今天你有时间吗?

A

jīntiān nǐ yǒu shíjiān ma?
“Do you have time today?”

69
Q

有,我们今天去打球,明天去游泳,怎么样?

A

yǒu, wǒmen jīntiān qù dǎqiú, míngtiān qù yóuyǒng, zěnme yàng?
“Yes, we’ll play ball today and go swimming tomorrow. How does that sound?”

70
Q

怎么样?

A

(zěnme yàng?) means “How about it?” or “How does that sound?” It’s used to ask for someone’s opinion or to suggest a plan and see if the other person agrees or finds it acceptable.

71
Q

开 (kāi)

A
  • to open, to start
72
Q

看 (kàn)

A

看 (kàn) - to watch, to look at

73
Q

教 (jiào)

A

教 (jiào) - to teach

74
Q

学校 (xuéxiào)

A

(xuéxiào) - school

75
Q
A
76
Q

学院 (xuéyuàn)

A
  • institute
77
Q

名片 (míngpiàn)

A
  • calling card
78
Q

教授 (jiàoshòu)

A

教授 (jiàoshòu) - professor

79
Q

A

(ā) - ah, oh

80
Q

一下

A

(yīxià) - (used after a verb to indicate a short, random, informal action)

81
Q

“谁是陈老师?” (Shéi shì Chén lǎoshī?)

A

“谁是陈老师?” (Shéi shì Chén lǎoshī?) means “Who is Teacher Chen?”

82
Q

“谁的书?” (Shéi de shū?)

A

“谁的书?” (Shéi de shū?) means “Whose book?”

83
Q

“这书谁的书?” (Zhè shū shéi de shū?)

A
84
Q

“这书谁的书?” (Zhè shū shéi de shū?) means “Whose book is this?”

A
85
Q

介绍朋友 (jièshào péngyǒu) – to introduce a friend.
介绍自己 (jièshào zìjǐ) – to introduce oneself.
产品介绍 (chǎnpǐn jièshào) – product introduction.

A
86
Q

“我要走了” (Wǒ yào zǒu le)

A

“我要走了” (Wǒ yào zǒu le) means “I’m leaving now” or “I have to go.”

87
Q

“来” (lái) and “去” (qù)

A
88
Q

“普通话” (Pǔtōnghuà)

A

“普通话” (Pǔtōnghuà) refers to Mandarin Chinese,

89
Q
A