Chinese History Flashcards

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1
Q

Phrase for period of prosperity at start of Western Zhou

A

太平盛世

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2
Q

Dynasty’s prestige crumbles

A

威风扫地1134

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3
Q

Capital of Eastern Zhou

A

洛邑城
luòyì

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4
Q

Technical term for assisting a ruler

A

辅佐fǔzuǒ

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5
Q

Meet on the battlefield

A

兵戎相见

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6
Q

Capital of Western Zhou

A

镐京 hào jīng

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7
Q

High ranking court official in Zhou Dynasty

A

公卿 gōng qīng
三公九卿

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8
Q

deal with neighbouring states with polite etiquette not aggression

A

耀徳不观兵 yàodébùguānbīng

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9
Q

Popular unrest

A

民怨沸腾
mínyuànfèiténg

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10
Q

rally troops after a defeat

A

重振旗鼓 chóngzhènqígǔ

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11
Q

die rather than submit

A

宁死不屈 níngsǐbùqū

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12
Q

Officials impeach Yan Song

A

(Ming) 众大臣弹劾严嵩
弹劾 tánhé: impeach

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13
Q

(of an emperor) to act arbitrarily

A

独断专行
dúduànzhuānxíng

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14
Q

Han Wudi’s policy of making Confucianism official.

A

罢黜百家,独尊儒术
bàchù bǎijiā,dúzūn rúshù

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