Chinese and Japanese Connection Flashcards

1
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

Earliest trade started
* Century
* Goods
* Place

O.W. Walters

A
  • 3rd Century
  • Pearls and gold from Funan
  • Sulu was rich in pearls and gold
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2
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

Tang Dynasty
* Year
* Tang _ ware
* Place

A
  • 618-906 AD
  • Tang Stoneware
  • Babuyan Islands, Ilocos, Pangasinan, Mindoro, Batangas, Manila, Bohol, Cebu, Jolo, and Cagayan de Oro
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3
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

Ming Dynasty
* Year
* What improved
* Emperor
* What did Emperor give
* Under who

A
  • 1368-1650
  • Trade improved
  • Emperor Yung-lo
  • Fleet of vessels
  • Admiral Cheng Ho
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4
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

11-12th Century

  • CH vs (??)
  • Used what in sea voyages
  • (??) porcelain
  • Porcelain where

Economic Exchange

A
  • China vs Arab
  • Compass
  • Sung Porcelain
  • Sta. Ana, Manila and Laguna de Bai
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5
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

13th Century
* CH overtook (??)
* Book called (??)
* Places in book
* Goods in book

Economic Exchange

A
  • China overtook Arabs
  • Chu fan-chi
  • Ma-i (Mindoro), Min-to-lang (Mindanao), Ma-li-lu (Manila), Su-lu (Sulu), and Pi-sho-ye (Visayas)
  • PH: Bulak, abaca, cloth, leather, mats
  • CH: Porcelain, pottery, silk, glass beads
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6
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

8th Century
* Trade system before
* Trade system became

Economic Exchange

A
  • Barter System
  • Barter Rings
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7
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

12th Century
* Currency

Economic Exchange

A

Piloncitos

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8
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

Language in the PH

Cultural Exchange

A
  • He-bi = Hibi (Dried slated shrimp)
  • Ke-tai = Katay (Cut up meat)
  • Hok-bu = Hukbo (Army)
  • Peh-chihai = Petsay (Cabbage)
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9
Q

Chinese Connection: Book

Learned from CH

Cultural Exchange

A
  • Umbrellas, porcelain, gongs, gunpowder, metallurgy, and mining
  • Arrange marriage
  • Use of white instead of black in funerals
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10
Q

Chinese Connection: Lecture

  • 18th Century
  • Spanish writer named different island in the South China Sea

Document

A

Old Map of the PH

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11
Q

Chinese Connection: Lecture

Ships for Trading
* 7-9th Century
* 9-10th Century
* 17-19th Century

A
  • Chinese
  • Balanghay
  • Galleon Ships
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12
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Chu fan-chi

Author

A

Chao Ju Kua/Zhao Rukuo
* Member of Imperial Family

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13
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Chu fan-chi

Description

A
  • PH tribes are mentioned
  • CH & AE trade
  • Volume 1: Foreign places and customs
  • Volume 2: Catalog of trade goods
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14
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

San hsi’r
Three Islands

Chu fan-chi

A
  • Ka-ma-yen
  • Pa-lao-yu
  • Pa-kinung
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15
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

The Description of the Barbaric/Foreign Poeple

Book

A

Chu fan-chi

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16
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Geographical literature of CH in account of the PH

Book

A

Tung his yang k’ao

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17
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Investigations Regarding the Eastern and Western Ocean

Book

A

Tung his yang k’ao

18
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Mountain range in Luzon

Tung his yang k’ao

A

Fou-Ting-Shan

19
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

King of Luzon tribute to Emperor (??) of (??) Dynasty

Tung his yang k’ao

A
  • Emperor Yung-lo
  • Ming Dynasty
  • 15th Century
20
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Manila was attacked and nearly taken by (??)

Book and Who

A
  • Conquista de las Islas Filipinas
  • Lin-Fung
21
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Conquista de las Islas Filipinas

Author

A

Gaspar de San Agustin
17th century friar

22
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Goods found
* 1985
* Tabon Caves, Palawan

What, Who, & When

A
  • Beads
  • Dr. Robert Fox & Rey Santiago
  • Song & Yuan Dynasty
23
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Official records of Song Dynasty

Gold in Butuan City

A

Song Shih
* Butuan mission to CH Imperial Court (March 17, 1001)
* Butuan flamboyant ambassador gave gold tablet to CH Emperor

24
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Retrieved in Butuan City

Berto Morales, 1981

A

Gold
* Bowl
* Vessel
* Sash or caste cord

25
Q

Chinese Connection: Blockmate

Underwater site that includes SEA porcelain and stoneware

A

Pandanan Shipwreck
1995

26
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

PH Pre-Colonial Period = JP (??) Period

A

Mumorachi Period

27
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

Austronesian speakers (??) and (??) presumably from (??) and (??) were immigrants to (??) and served in the Imperial Court

Pre-Colonial or Muromachi Period

A
  • Hayato and Kumaso
  • PH and Taiwan
  • Japan
28
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

(??) in (??), Manila
* Nihomanchi of (??) Japanese or Filipinos with Japanese descent

Year, Place, & Number

A
  • 1600s
  • Dilao, Manila
  • 3,000
29
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

Japanese in Dilao, Manila
* 1593
* 1603
* 1606

A
  • 300-400
  • 1,500
  • 3,000
30
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

1604-1616
Official Trade

* (??) System
* (??) passports issued

A
  • Red Seal System
  • 30 passports
31
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

1606-1607
JP led (??) against SP

A

Abortive rebellion

32
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

1614
Numbers rose until interdiction of (??) by (??)

Religion and Person

A
  • Christianity
  • Tokugawa Ieyasu
33
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

November 8, 1941
(??) left Nagasaki with (??) Japanese Christians

Person and Number

A
  • Takayama Ukon
  • 300
34
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

December 21, 1941
* (??) arrived in (??)
* Greeted warmly by (??) and (??)

A
  • Takayama Ukon, Manila
  • Spanish Jesuits and local Filipinos
35
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

Rebellion
* PH vs SP
* Had JP merchants & Christians involved

A

Tondo Conspiracy

36
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

Disbanded Tondo Conspiracy

A

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

37
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

JP attacked Commonwealth

Japanese Occupation: Date

A

December 8, 1941

38
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

PH & US soldiers were defeated:
* Battle of (??)
* Battle of (??)

Date and What battle

A
  • April 1942
  • Bataan
  • Corregidor
39
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

Japanese occupation
* Year
* During what

A
  • 1941-1945
  • World War II
40
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

PH was liberated from JP by the (??)

Date and Who

A
  • 1944
  • Allied Forces
41
Q

Japanese Connection: Blockmate

PH full independence by the US

A

1946