Chinese Air Force Flashcards

1
Q

尖子飞行员

A

jiānzi fēixíngyuán

elite or ace fighter pilot

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2
Q

组织结构

A

zu3zhi1 jie2gou4

Organizational structure

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3
Q

财年预算

A

cai2nian2 yu4suan4

FY Budget

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4
Q

波音

A

bo1yin1

Boeing

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5
Q

空优

A

kong1you1

Air superiority

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6
Q

版本

A

ban3ben3

edition, variant

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7
Q

电子战系统

A

dian4zi3zhan4 xi4tong4

Electronic warfare system

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8
Q

驾驶舱

A

jia4shi3cang1

Cockpit

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9
Q

国民警卫队

A

Guómín Jǐngwèiduì

National Guard (United States)

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10
Q

第四代战机

A

di4si4dai4zhan4ji1

4th generation fighter

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11
Q

轻型

A

qīngxíng

light-duty; light (opp. 重型)

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12
Q

攻击机

A

gōngjījī

attack plane

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13
Q

德事隆

A

de2shi4long2

Textron company

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14
Q

教练机

A

jiàoliànjī

trainer aircraft; trainer

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15
Q

太空部队

A

tai4kong1 bu4dui4

Space Force

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16
Q

分支

A

fēnzhī

NOUN
subdivision; branch; affiliate

银行的分支机构
Yínháng de fēnzhī jīgòu
branches of a bank

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17
Q

参谋长

A

cānmóuzhǎng

chief of staff

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18
Q

副部长

A

fùbùzhǎng

assistant (government) minister

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19
Q

初级

A

chūjí

ADJECTIVE
elementary; primary

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20
Q

中电科芜湖钻石飞机公司

A

CLP Wuhu Diamond Company

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21
Q

成都赫尔墨斯公司

A

Chengdu Hermes company

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22
Q

综合航空电子系统

A

zong1he2hang2kong1dian4zi3xi4tong3

Integrated avionics system

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23
Q

涡桨

A

wōjiǎng

Turboprop

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24
Q

性能

A

xìngnéng

NOUN
function (of a machine, etc.); performance; property; behaviour

阻冻性能
zǔ dòng xìngnéng
antifreezing property

反应堆性能
fǎnyìngduī xìngnéng
reactor behaviour

这种电脑性能良好。
Zhèzhǒng diànnǎo xìngnéng liánghǎo.
This kind of computer performs satisfactorily.

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25
Q

设计

A

shèjì

VERB
1 design; plan

设计版面
shèjì bǎnmiàn
lay out a printed page

设计一座厂房
Shèjì yī zuò chǎngfáng
make designs for a factory building

设计一座水坝
shèjì yī zuò shuǐbà
project a dam

设计一种新机器
shèjì yī zhǒng xīn jīqì
design a new machine

2 work out a plan (or scheme)

设计陷害
shèjì xiànhài
plot a frame-up; frame

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26
Q

双座型

A

shuang1zuo4xing2

2-seat model

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27
Q

喷气式

A

pēnqìshì

jet-propelled

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28
Q

公务机

A

gong1wu4ji1

Business jet

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29
Q

起落架

A

qǐluòjià

NOUN
landing gear (of a plane); undercarriage

放下起落架
fàngxiàqǐluòjià
gear down; landing gear lowering

收上起落架
Shōu shàng qǐluòjià
gear up; landing gear raising

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30
Q

前三点起落架

A

qian2san1dian3 qi3luo4jia4

Tricycle landing gear

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31
Q

水平尾翼

A

shuǐpíngwěiyì

Horizontal stabilizer

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32
Q

发动机

A

fādòngjī

NOUN
engine; motor

柴油发动机
cháiyóufādòngjī
diesel engine

汽油发动机
qì yóu fā dòng jī
petrol engine

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33
Q

机载设备

A

jīzài shèbèi

Airborne equipment

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34
Q

航空电子学

A

hángkōng diànzǐxué

Avionics

Also 航电

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35
Q

功率

A

gōnglǜ

Power or output

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36
Q

千瓦

A

qiānwǎ

Kilo-watt

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37
Q

实用升限

A

shi2yong4sheng1xian4

Service ceiling

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38
Q

座舱

A

zuòcāng

NOUN
1 passenger cabin (in an airliner)
2 cockpit (of a fighter)
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39
Q

配置

A

pèizhì

VERB
dispose (troops, etc.); deploy; allocate

配置兵力
pèizhì bīnglì
dispose forces

纵深配置
zòngshēn pèizhì
disposition in depth

生产力的合理配置
shēngchǎnlì de hélǐ pèizhì
rational distribution of productive forces

NOUN
COMPUTING
configuration

配置文件
pèi zhì wén jiàn
configuration file

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40
Q

大尺寸

A

chǐcun

large-size

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41
Q

多功能

A

duōgōngnéng

multi-function

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42
Q

显示器

A

xiǎnshìqì

NOUN
display

纯平显示器
chúnpíng xiǎnshìqì
CRT (or cathode ray tube) display

液晶显示器
yèjīngxiǎnshìqì
LCD (liquid crystal display)

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43
Q

辅助

A

fǔzhù

VERB
assist

多加辅助
duō jiā fǔzhù
assist (sb.) as much as possible

ADJECTIVE
supplementary; auxiliary; subsidiary

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44
Q

平视显示仪

A

píngshì xiǎnshìjī

heads up display

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45
Q

复合

A

fùhé

ADJECTIVE
compound; complex; composite

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46
Q

碳纤维

A

tànxiānwéi

carbon fibre

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47
Q

操纵

A

cāozòng

VERB
1 operate; control

操纵自如
cāozòngzìrú
operate with ease

无线电操纵
wúxiàndiàn cāozòng
radio control

这些机器将用计算机操纵。
Zhèxiē jīqì jiāng yòng jìsuànjī cāozòng.
These machines will be operated by computer.

2 manipulate; rig

操纵市场
Cāozòng shìchǎng
rig the market

操纵投票
cāozòng tóupiào
tamper with the voting machine; manipulate the voting

幕后操纵
Mùhòucāozòng
manipulate from behind the scenes; pull strings

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48
Q

侧杆驾驶设计

A

ce4gan3 jiashisheji

Side-stick

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49
Q

中置驾驶杆

A

zhong1zhi4 jiashigan3

Center-stick

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50
Q

隐身战机

A

yin3shen1 zhanji

Stealth fighter

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51
Q

触摸

A

chùmō

touch screen

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52
Q

液晶显示器

A

yèjīngxiǎnshìqì

LCD

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53
Q

嵌入

A

qiànrù

to insert
2 to embed

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54
Q

模块

A

mókuài

NOUN
1 model block
2 
COMPUTING
module

移动模块
yídòng mókuài
mobile module

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55
Q

机载

A

jīzài

ADJECTIVE
airborne; air-launched

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56
Q

探测

A

tàncè

sensor

VERB
survey; sound; probe

探测水深
tàncè shuǐshēn
take soundings

探测海底情况
tàncè hǎidǐ qíngkuàng
survey the seabed

探测悬崖高度
tàncè xuányá gāodù
gauge the height of a bluff

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57
Q

火控系统

A

huǒkòng

fire control

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58
Q

光电吊舱

A

guāngdiàndiao4cang1

Optoelectronics

59
Q

数据链

A

shùjùliàn

datalink

60
Q

座舱操作

A

Zuocang caozuo

Cockpit operations

61
Q

信息显示

A

xinxi xianshi

Information display

62
Q

大功率

A

da gonglv

High power

63
Q

大队

A

dàduì
Brigade?
NOUN
1 military unit corresponding to the battalion or regiment; group
2
HISTORY
production brigade (of a rural people’s commune); brigade

ADJECTIVE
large body

大队人马
dàduìrénmǎ
a large contingent of troops; a large body of marchers, paraders, etc.

64
Q

师部

A

shībù

division headquarters

65
Q

出动

A

chūdòng

VERB
1 set out; start off

待命出动
Dàimìng chūdòng
await orders to set out (or go into action)

全连出动救火。
Quán lián chūdòng jiùhuǒ.
The whole company turned out to fight the fire.

小分队提前出动了。
Xiǎofēnduì tíqián chūdòng le.
The detachment set off ahead of schedule.

2 send out; dispatch

出动军舰
Chūdòng jūnjiàn
dispatch warships

出动医护人员
chūdòng yīhù rényuán
send out medical personnel

出动飞机二十架次
chūdòng fēijī èrshí jià-cì
fly 20 sorties

当局出动军队镇压罢工。
Dāngjú chūdòng jūnduì zhènyā bàgōng.
The authorities called out troops to put down the strike.

66
Q

师战化军事事训练

A

shizhanhua junshi xunlian

Actual combat training

67
Q

战略进攻力量

A

zhan4lve4 jin4gong1 li4liang4

Strategic offensive force

68
Q

混合编队

A

hun4he2 bian1dui4

Mixed formation

69
Q

实弹打靶

A

shi2dan4da3ba3

Live-fire

70
Q

地面目标

A

Dimian mubiao

Ground target

71
Q

空域

A

kong1yu

Airspace

72
Q

指令

A

zhǐlìng

order

73
Q

动作

A

dòngzuò

maneuvers

74
Q

战术

A

zhànshù

tactics

75
Q

位置

A

wèizhi

position

76
Q

瞄准

A

miáo//zhǔn

aim

77
Q

发射

A

fāshè

fire

78
Q

准确命中

A

zhǔnquè mingzhong

Bullseye

79
Q

俯冲

A

fǔchōng

dive

80
Q

姿态

A

zītài

posture (ex: fuchong zitai = dive posture)

81
Q

地面指挥

A

dimian zhihui

Ground commander

82
Q

平时

A

píngshí

peacetime

83
Q

架次

A

jiàcì

sortie

84
Q

果敢泼辣

A

guogan pola

Courageous

85
Q

低空

A

dīkōng

NOUN
low altitude; low level (opp. 高空)

低空飞行
Dīkōng fēixíng
low-altitude (or low-level) flying

低空轰炸
dīkōng hōngzhà
low-altitude bombing

低空扫射
dīkōng sǎoshè
low-level (or ground) strafing

86
Q

扫射

A

sǎoshè

strafing

87
Q

己任

A

jǐrèn

one’s duty

青年们将建设边疆引为己任。
Qīngnián men jiāng jiànshè biānjiāng yǐnwéi jǐrèn.
These young people regard the construction of the borderland as their duty.

88
Q

苦练

A

kǔliàn

VERB
drill diligently; practise hard

苦练基本功
kǔliàn jīběngōng
spare no efforts in mastering the ABC (of a trade, subject, etc.); practise the basic skills diligently

勤学苦练
qínxuékǔliàn
study diligently and practise hard

89
Q

技巧

A

jìqiǎo

skill

90
Q

大胆

A

dàdǎn

bold, daring

91
Q

特技

A

tèjì

stunt/trick. Like a set in an aerial performance

92
Q

观瞻

A

guānzhān

NOUN
appearance of a place and the impressions it leaves on visitors; sight; view
See 有碍观瞻

93
Q

亮相

A

Y liàng//xiàng

debut

94
Q

得益

A

déyì

benefit

95
Q

其余

A

qíyú

the rest, remainder

96
Q

换代

A

huàndài

replace or regenerate

97
Q

见证

A

jiànzhèng

witness or testimony

98
Q

跻身

A

jīshēn

ascend or mount

99
Q

组建

A

zǔjiàn

formed

100
Q

远程

A

yuǎnchéng

long range

101
Q

跨国

A

kuàguó

transnational

102
Q

机务

A

jīwù

maintenance

103
Q

过硬

A

guòyìng

have a perfect mastery of sth.; up to the mark; able to pass the stiffest test

过硬的操作技术
Guòyìng de cāozuò jìshù
a perfect mastery of operational technique

苦练过硬的本领
kǔliàn guòyìng de běnlǐng
train hard to perfect one’s skil

104
Q

侦测

A

zhēncè

to detect/sense

105
Q

款新

A

kuǎnxīn

new (model)
2 recently developed (product)

106
Q

追踪

A

zhuīzōng

VERB
follow the trail of; track; trace

追踪窃贼
zhuīzōng qièzéi
pursue a thief

用雷达追踪一架飞机
Yòng léidá zhuīzōng yī jià fēijī
track a plane by means of radar

107
Q

隐形

A

yǐnxíng

invisible/hidden

108
Q

装置

A

zhuāngzhì

NOUN
installation; unit; device; plant

防护装置
fánghù zhuāngzhì
protective equipment

减震装置
jiǎnzhèn zhuāngzhì
damping device

雷达装置
léidá zhuāngzhì
radar installation

配电装置
pèidiàn zhuāngzhì
power distribution unit

自停装置
zì tíng zhuāngzhì
automatic stop arrangement

VERB
install; fit

仪器已经装置好了。
Yíqì yǐjing zhuāngzhì hǎo le.
The instrument has been installed.

109
Q

截面积

A

radar cross section

110
Q

涂层

A

túcéng

NOUN
coat; coating

减磨涂层
jiǎn mó túcéng
friction coat

反雷达涂层
fǎn léidá túcéng
antiradar coating

111
Q

吸收

A

xīshōu

VERB
1 absorb (liquid, gas, etc.); take in; suck up; imbibe; draw
112
Q

推力

A

tuīlì

NOUN
thrust

螺旋桨推力
luóxuánjiǎng tuīlì
propeller thrust

喷气发动机推力
pēnqì fādòngjī tuīlì
jet thrust

113
Q

推力重量比

A

Tuili zhongliang bi

Thrust to weight ratio

114
Q

超音速

A

chāoyīnsù

NOUN
PHYSICS
velocity (or speed) of sound; acoustic velocity

超音速
chāoyīnsù
supersonic

115
Q

后燃器

A

hou4ran2qi4

afterburner

116
Q

原型

A

yuánxíng

NOUN
model; prototype; archetype; original mould

小说人物的原型
Xiǎoshuō rénwù deyuánxíng
prototype of the character in the novel

117
Q

试飞

A

shìfēi

Test flight

118
Q

螺旋桨

A

luóxuánjiǎng

propeller

119
Q

效率

A

xiàolǜ

Efficiency

120
Q

亚音速

A

yàyīnsù

sub-sonic

121
Q

马赫数

A

Mǎhèshù

Mach number

122
Q

机动性

A

jīdòngxìng

maneuverability

123
Q

配套

A

Y pèi//tào

VERB
form a complete set or system

就地生产, 就地配套
Jiùdì shēngchǎn, jiùdì pèitào
manufacture complete sets of equipment locally

124
Q

涡轮喷气发动机

A

wōlún pēnqì fādòngjī

turbojet engine

125
Q

涡轮风扇发动机

A

wōlún fēngshàn fadongji

turbofan engine

126
Q

涡轮螺旋桨发动机

A

wōlún luóxuánjiǎng fādòngjī

turboprop engine

127
Q

压气机

A

yāqìjī

compressor

128
Q

燃烧室

A

ránshāoshì

combustion chamber

129
Q

加力燃烧室

A

Jia li ranshaoshi

Afterburners

130
Q

燃料

A

ránliào

fuel

131
Q

离心

A

líxīn

centrifugal

132
Q

消耗过

A

xiāohào

fuel consumption

133
Q

函道

A

handao

Duct

134
Q

巡航

A

xúnháng

cruise

135
Q

油耗

A

yóuhào

oil consumption

136
Q

分类

A

fēn//lèi

classify

137
Q

紧凑

A

jǐncòu

compact; terse; well-knit (opp. 松散)

活动安排得很紧凑
Huódòng ānpái de hěn jǐncòu
have a tight schedule

影片情节紧凑。
Yǐngpiàn qíngjié jǐncòu.
The film has a well-knit plot.

会议开得很紧凑。
Huìyì kāi de hěn jǐncòu.
It was a well-organized meeting.

这个商业区布局紧凑。
zhège shāngyèqū bùjú jǐncòu.
The shopping area has a compact layout.

138
Q

牛顿

A

niúdùn

Newtons

139
Q

千克

140
Q

千牛

A

qian niu

Engine thrust measurement (kilo Newton’s)

141
Q

性能指标

A

Performance index

142
Q

最大推力

A

Maximum thrust

143
Q

军用推力

A

Military thrust

144
Q

起飞推力

A

Takeoff thrust