children cram Flashcards
ADHD -stimulant side effects (4)
less appetitie
weight loss
cardiovascular
disrupted sleep cycle
ADHD - etiology (3)
alcohol
nicotine
low birth weight
CD -specifier (name and two comments)
Low positive social emotions - callous
most severe
brain - striatum
CD - etiology
moral awareness genetic increase model / reinforcement anti-social behaviour negative peer influence lack parental supervision poverty / crime in suburb low heart rate social info processing bias - react -ve to ambiguity
CD and ADHD best behavioural treatment
multi systemic - high intensity intervention
CD - fast track study
20 years high risk 3 year olds 2 groups fast track intervention: grade 9 less diagnosis, other externalising and CDl grade 11: less arrests
Dyslexia - brain
temoroparietal
occiptotemporal
Dyscalculia brain
parital low activity
poor semantic memory = heritable
Dylexia prevalance
5-10%
Dyscalulia prevalance
4-7 %
ASD sympotoms (4)
repetitive, restricted behaviour
social communication and interactions
early childhood onset
limit and impair functioning
ASD: repetitive, restricted behaviour (7)
speech movement object uses interest routines rituals sensitivity to sensory
ASD: social communication and interactions (5)
joint attention back and forth conversation sharing interests and emotions eye contact relationship with peers
ASD - etiology (4)
genes + environment (twin and family studies)
heritable
overgrowth in brain by age 2
abnormal cerrebelum
ASD - treatment
parent training ABA intensive social skills and communication intervention PACT EDSM
Intellectual Disability - diagnosis (3)
IQ 2SD below +- SEM (cognitive)
adaptive functioning
onset as child
Intellectual disability etiology (6)
many genetic chromosomal medical as infant injury at birth gene diseases pregnancy infections
ID - treatment
residential or multi systemic
operant conditioning
ABA
self instruction (speak to self while doing)
computer assisted instruction
Dyslexia - etiology
gene - enviroment interaction
heritable
SLD - communication
fluency - stuttering
speech sounds - phonological
langauge - expressive and repitive
SLD - motor
touretters before age 18
developmental coodination disorder (not ID or cerebal palsy)
stereotypic movement disorder (repeated. lacks purpose, impair function)
SLD - DSM-5
unexpected impairment
inconsistent with age, schooling
Separation Anxiety Disorder
recurent excessive fear of what will happen to parent refusal / reluctance to part nightmares physical : head and stomach aches