Child language terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Deletion

A

deleting/omitting a sound

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2
Q

Addition

A

adding a sound into a word

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3
Q

Assimilation

A

borrowing a sound from elsewhere in the word

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4
Q

Substitution

A

Hard sounds are replaced with easier ones

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5
Q

Phoneme

A

a unit of sound

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6
Q

Consonant clusters

A

a group of consonants together in a word

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7
Q

Reduplicated monosyllable

A

Sounds that are repeated eg ‘dada’

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8
Q

Phonemic expansion

A

increase in number of phonemes produced

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9
Q

Phonemic contraction

A

reduction in number of phonemes produced

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10
Q

Velar consonants

A

sounds produced by tongue on the soft palate eg ‘k’ ‘g’

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11
Q

Alveolar consonants

A

sounds produced by tongue on ridge above teeth. eg ‘nuh’ ‘duh’

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12
Q

Bilabial consonants

A

sounds produced by bringing lips together eg ‘b’ ‘p’ ‘m’

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13
Q

Vegetative state

A

basic biological noises

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14
Q

Categorical extension

A

using a specific word in reference to something wider eg calling all men dad

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15
Q

Analogical overextension

A

associating unrelated objects that have something in common

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16
Q

Predicate overextension

A

conveying a meaning related to absence eg ‘milk’ when looking at table

17
Q

Underextension

A

using a wide meaning lexis in place of a specific thing

18
Q

Hypernyms

A

a category

19
Q

Hyponyms

A

examples within a category

20
Q

Labelling

A

associating objects with sounds

21
Q

Network building

A

making connections between words

22
Q

Packaging

A

understanding the extent of a word

23
Q

Productive vocab

A

language the child can produce

24
Q

Receptive vocab

A

language a child can understand

25
Q

Holophrase

A

a single word representing a whole sentence