CHETHERM Flashcards

1
Q

Which law is the basis for the manufacture of thermometers?

A

Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics

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2
Q

Energy is added to the water as work but is extracted from the water as heat was performed by

A

Joule

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3
Q

These properties depend on the current state of the system and not on how the system reaches that state.

A

state functions

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4
Q

Which of the following statement is correct?
a. The standard heat of formation of an element is negative. b. Since △H = △U + △PV and can never be equal to △U.
c. Q and W are state functions.
d. Q + W is a state function.

A

Q + W is a state function.

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5
Q

The amount of heat absorbed when CO2 gas reacts with a solid CaO to form solid CaCO3 is measured in a bomb calorimeter at constant volume. The data obtained give a direct measure of

A

△U

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6
Q

For a constant pressure reversible process, the enthalpy (∆H) change of the system is

A

∫CpdT

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7
Q

Cv is given by

A

(∂U/ ∂T)v

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8
Q

Equation which relates pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas is called

A

Equation of state

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9
Q

The equation, PV = nRT is best obeyed by gases at

A

low pressure and high temperature

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10
Q

Compressibility factor of a gas is

A

unity, if it follows PV = nRT

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11
Q

Cp–Cv=R is valid for

A

ideal gases

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12
Q

For monoatomic gases, Cp / Cv equals

A

1.67

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13
Q

Isobaric process means a constant

A

pressure process

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14
Q

For an isothermal process the internal energy of a gas

A

remains unchanged

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15
Q

In an adiabatic process

A

heat transfer is zero

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16
Q

From PV^n=C, when n=0, the process is

A

isobaric

17
Q

From PV^n=C, the process is isochoric if n is equals

A

18
Q

A solid is transformed into vapor without going through the liquid phase at

A

below triple point

18
Q

A solid is transformed into vapor without going through the liquid phase at

A

below triple point