Chest Wall 2 Flashcards

1
Q

VAN are found between

A

Internal and innermost IM

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2
Q

posterior arteries / veins origin is

But the anterior arteries / veins origin is

A

Descending aorta/ hemiazzygos veins

Internal memary artery/ veins

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3
Q

The name of aorta when it pierces the diaphragm

A

Abdominal aorta

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4
Q

In each intercostal space there is ..

A

1 large post IC artery and 2 small ant

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5
Q

First 2 post ic arteries origin

A

Superior ic artery that origins from Costo cervical trunk that origins from Subclavian artery

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6
Q

How many IC spaces in the front

A

9

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7
Q

Subclavian arteries divide into … parts

A

3

زي الأنبوبة مقسمينها ٣ اقسام

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8
Q

First pt of Subclavian arteries branches 3

A

Vertebral (to the brain)
Thyrocervical trunk
Internal thoracic (down the chest)

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9
Q

2nd pt of subclavian arteries branches

A

Costo cervical trunk

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10
Q

Subclavian artery origin

A

Root of neck

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11
Q

Internal mammary arteries descend vertically downwards behind…..

A

Upper 6 CC

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12
Q

Internal mammary is … to sternum border

A

1.5 cm lateral

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13
Q

The internal mammary divides in the … into…

A

6th ICS by dividing into superior epigastric artery and musculophrenic arteries

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14
Q

Musculophrenic arteries supplies

A

7th 8th 9th

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15
Q

Superior epigastric

A

Binds with inferior epigastric in the umbilicus

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16
Q

Branches of memmary artery

A

6 ant ic arteries
Preforming branches to female breast (2, 3, 4 ICS)
pericardio: phrenic artery

17
Q

Ant IC veins origin

A

Internal thoracic v.

Musclo-phrenic v.

18
Q

Posterior ic veins origin from

A

Azygos veins & hemiazygos

19
Q

The azygos vein is …(ascending/ descending) and it enters thorax through

A

Ascending

Aortic opening in diaphragm

20
Q

Azygos veins connects

A

Back of IVC & back of SVC

21
Q

Azygos veins ascends until

A

Area between T4 and T5 then it ends in superior vena cava (SVS)

22
Q

IVC

A

inferior vena cava

23
Q

SVC is the joining of

A

Joining of right and left branchiocephalic veins

24
Q

Ant hemiazygos vs post

A

Ant: 5/6/7/8
Post: 9/10/11/12