Chemo Drug Specifics Flashcards

0
Q

what is a common side effect of cyclophosphamide

A

hemorrhagic cystitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

what type of drug is Cyclophosphamide

A

alkylating agent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is cyclophosphamide used to treat

A

leukemia, lymphoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is the cytoprotective drug for cyclophosphamide

A

Mesna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the best way to prevent hematuria caused by cyclophosphamide

A

drink 2-3 L of fluid/day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what type of drug is 5FU

A

antimetabolite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are common side effects of 5FU

A

GI side effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what should you premedicate with before administration of 5FU

A

anti-emetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what phase of the cell cycle does 5FU act in

A

S phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

which type of drug is adriamycin

A

antitumor antibiotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is a serious problem with adriamycin

A

cardiotoxicity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the cytoprotective drug of adriamycin

A

Zinecard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the max lifetime does of adriamycin

A

550

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what cancer does adriamycin treat

A

leukemias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

which type of drug is Bleomycin

A

antitumor antibiotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

which system has side effects from Bleomycin

16
Q

what could it mean if the pt coughs while receiving Bleomycin and what should you do

A

anaphylaxis - STOP

17
Q

what types of cancer is Bleomycin used to treat

A

skin
lymphoma
testicular

18
Q

what is a serious problem r/t Bleomycin

A

pulmonary fibrosis

19
Q

what type of drug is Vincristine

A

mitotic inhibitor

20
Q

what does Vincristine treat

A

leukemia
lymphoma
sarcoma

21
Q

what is a major side effect of Vincristine

A

peripheral neuropathy

22
Q

which type of drug is Methotrexate

A

antimetabolite

23
Q

what is the cytoprotective drug for Methotrexate

A

Leukovorin

24
what is a common side effect of Methotrexate
stomatitis
25
what type of drug is Platinol
alkylating agent
26
what are 2 major side effects of Platinol
renal damage | deafness
27
how would you prevent renal damage prior to Platinol administration
hydrate
28
what are some side effects of corticosteroids
infection edema changes in glucose bleeding
29
what is Tamoxifen used to treat
breast cancer
30
what are common side effects of Tamoxifen
hot flashes fatigue vaginal dryness
31
what is Arimidex used to treat
breast cancer
32
what is Lupron used to treat
prostate cancer
33
what are common side effects of Lupron
gynecomastia | decreased libido
34
which type of cancer does Tamoxifen increase your risk of developing
uterine cancer
35
what is Leukovorin & what does it to
folic acid | cytoprotective of methotrexate
36
f
f