Chemistry Of The Cell Flashcards
1
Q
Are water molecules polar or non-polar?
A
Polar
2
Q
Hydrophillic
A
Water loving
3
Q
Hydrophobic
A
Water hating
4
Q
Are lipid tails hydrophobic or hydrophilic?
A
Hydrophobic
5
Q
Non-polar molecules permeability
A
Permeable
6
Q
Polar molecules permeability
A
Mostly non-permeable
7
Q
Ions permeability
A
Non-permeable
8
Q
Linear polymers- “building blocks”
A
Macromolecules
9
Q
Hierarchical nature of cellular structure
A
- Small organic molecules
- Macromolecules
- Supramolecular structures
- Organelles
- The cell
10
Q
Steps for making polymers
A
- Activate monomer by coupling to a carrier
- Two active monomers undergo condensation which produces water and a carrier
- The next activated monomer is added to a polymer that already has n monomer units