Chemistry And Chemical Safety Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is TRUE today of the disposal of many of the chemicals used in salons, spas, and barbershops?

A

Most states and counties do not have regulations in place

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2
Q

Guidelines for properly storing chemicals include all EXCEPT which of the following?

A

Never dispose of chemicals in their original containers

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3
Q

A ______ is capable of igniting and burning.

A

Combustible

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4
Q

What is a solute?

A

a substance that is dissolved in a solution

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5
Q

Why is Maggie MOST LIKELY confident she’ll be made aware of any hazards associated with the products she works with and sells in her businesses?

A

Because the products are registered with the EPA

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6
Q

Linda’s manager told her to use caution when unloading the supply truck on Tuesday mornings. “Make sure to pay attention to certain products and chemicals that are incompatible,” he said. What should Linda make sure she does with these types of products?

A

Store them away from each other

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7
Q

Which of the following is TRUE of creams, lotions, masks, and makeup?

A

They contain chemicals whether they come from natural sources or from ingredients manufactured in a laboratory

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8
Q

Which of the following is TRUE of solutions?

A

They are stable mixtures

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9
Q

Gina is considered a bit of a “know-it-all” at work. For example, she is always telling Grace, her coworker, “My goodness, Grace, you’d better be using the first surfactant regularly.” Which of the following is Gina most likely trying to say to Grace, in her own strange way?

A

“Wash your hands.”

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10
Q

Which of the following BEST describes a carcinogen?

A

A substance that causes cancer

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11
Q

What accompanies the rapid oxidation of a substance during combustion?

A

the production of heat and light

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12
Q

What did the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) replace?

A

The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

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13
Q

Which of the following were the first surfactants?

A

Soaps

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14
Q

If you were to leave the freezer open all night, all of the ice will melt. This is a result of ______.

A

An endothermic reaction

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15
Q

Harriet’s client Rafael has requested that Harriet use a solution that is neutral to his skin. Which of the following should Harriet be using on Rafael’s skin?

A

A pH of 5

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16
Q

What does a reducing agent do?

A

Adds hydrogen to a chemical compound

17
Q

The pH scale is used to measure ______.

A

Acidity and Alkalinity

18
Q

Everything you can touch and everything you can see is matter EXCEPT ______.

A

Light & Electricity

19
Q

pH is an abbreviation of ______.

A

Potential Hydrogen

20
Q

Darren has just opened his high-end business. When his first customer enters his establishment and asks if Darren’s retail products are chemical free, what should his response be?

A

“No,” because there is no such thing as a chemical-free product