Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Explain atomic number

A

Number of protons in the nucleus of each Atom of an element

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2
Q

explain ion charge

A

It’s an Electric charge that forms on an atom when it gains or looses ions

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3
Q

Explain metal

A

Solid except for mercury good conductors of heat

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4
Q

Splaine non-metals

A

Whatever didn’t fit in the definition of a metal

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5
Q

Explain metalloids

A

In the stairs of the periodic table, doesn’t fit in with rest of descriptions

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6
Q

Explain alkali metals

A

Highly reactive, far left side of table

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7
Q

Explain alkaline earth metals

A

Less reactive than alkali, on left side of table

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8
Q

Explain halogen

A

Highly reactive non metals, right side

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9
Q

Explain noble gases

A

Stable non metals, far right side

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10
Q

Explain Bohr model

A

Shows how many electrons are in each shell surrounding the nucleus

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11
Q

How do you get the Atom number for a bohr model

A

By using protons

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12
Q

How do you get ion Bohr model number

A

By using neutron number

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13
Q

How do you get a neutron

A

Atomic mass - atomic number

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14
Q

How do metals become stable

A

By loosing electrons

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15
Q

How do non metals become stable

A

By gaining electrons

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