Chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

Atomic number

A

Protons and Electrons

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2
Q

Mass number / Atomic Weight (Atomic mass)

A

Total Protons and Neutrons

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3
Q

Defenition of a compound

A

Multiple elements that are chemically bonded

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4
Q

Defenition of a mixture

A

Multiple elements that are not chemically bonded

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5
Q

Homogeneous mixtures / solutions

A

Evenly mixed and look like one substance

Ex) Milk, Blended Smoothie, Pulp-less Orange Juice

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6
Q

Heterogeneous mixtures

A

NOT evenly mixed so that you can tell that they are made of more than one substance
Ex) Salad, Non-Blended Smoothie, Pulp Orange Juice

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7
Q

Distillation

A

Boiling a liquid from liquid form to gas for then back to liquid

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8
Q

Magnetism

A

Separating the metal objects from a solution using a magnet

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9
Q

Centrifuge

A

A rapidly spinning machine separating objects by desnsity

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10
Q

Solvent

A

Larger material that does the dissolving

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11
Q

Solute

A

Smaller material that gets dissolved

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12
Q

Formula for density

A

Mass ÷ Volume

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