Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is a filtrate

A

A filtrate is the substance that passes through the filter

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2
Q

What is decanting

A

Decanting is tipping the liquid in a beaker into another, leaving some solid in the bottom of the first beaker

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3
Q

What is a key piece of distillation equipment?

A

Condenser

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4
Q

What are the clumps of particles that sink to the bottom of a sample of water during the purification process?

A

Floc

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5
Q

What is a solute and a solvent

A

A solute is the solid that dissolves into a substance and the solvent is the substance dissolving the solid

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6
Q

What liquid does the centrifuge separate?

A

Blood

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7
Q

What is the sediment

A

The sediment is the left over solid from a filter process

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8
Q

What is sieving?

A

Separating particles of different sizes by allowing smaller particles to fall through holes in a container

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9
Q

What is a separation funnel

A

A separation funnel is used to separate two mixtures which do not mix. Opening the tap removes the bottom liquid and the floating liquid is left in the funnel

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