chemistry 2

Question 1

attributes of non metals

Answer 1

Gas, Liquid, or Solid; Brittle when solid; poor conductors

Question 2

attributes of Metals

Answer 2

Lustrous, malleable, ductile, good conductors

Question 3

Attributes of Metalliods

Answer 3

seperate the other 2 from B-At and Ge-Po and are a mixture of the two

Question 4

Alkali Metals

Answer 4

found in group 1 excluding hydrogen, highly reactive, low everything else

Question 5

Alkaline Earth Metals

Answer 5

Group 2 highly reactive, low everything else

Question 6

Transition Metals

Answer 6

Group 3-12 good conductors and maluable, Have more than one ion charge
Make colored compounds

Question 7

Metalloid

Answer 7

Elements B- At ; Ge-Po

Question 8

Post Transition Metals

Answer 8

bottom half of 13-16, Have more than one ion charge

Question 9

Halogens

Answer 9

Group 17 highly Reactive

Question 10

Noble Gasses

Answer 10

Group 18+ Hydrogen, Inert

Question 11

Inner Transition Metals

Answer 11

Lanathanoid/Actinoids, Usually found together in nature
Have high melting points
Actinides are all radioactive, Make colored compounds

Question 12

Ionic Size

Answer 12

Positive Electrons lose electrons= Smaller
Negative Electron Gain Electron= Bigger

Question 13

Meneleev

Answer 13

Periodicity(1869)

Question 14

Moseley

Answer 14

Atomic Numbers(1911)

Question 15

Mendeleevs Periodic Law

Answer 15

Properties of the elements recur in regular cycles (periodically) when the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic mass.

Question 16

Periodicity

Answer 16

the tendency to recur at regular intervals

Question 17

Errors in Mendeleevs Table

Answer 17

Some elements did not fit the periodic pattern of reactivity if in order by increasing mass.
so
Mendeleev left them in order of reactivity and predicted the problem with mass would be solved later.

Question 18

Modern Periodic Law

Answer 18

Properties of the elements recur in regular cycles (periodically) when the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.

Question 19

Row or Period

Answer 19

<—-> left to right

Question 20

Column or Group

Answer 20

^ up or down

Question 21

Atomic Radius Trend

Answer 21

It increases moving down and Left
Had a common Trend of a diagional arrow going Right to left, Biggest Density is Francium

Question 22

Def of Ionization Energy

Answer 22

The amount of energy needed to remove a valence Electron

Question 23

Ionization Energy Trend

Answer 23

Increases moving to the right and up
Trend line moves from left to right corner,the highest energy is Helium

Question 24

Def of Electron Affinity

Answer 24

The attraction of an atom for an additional electron
*Noble Gasses do not have measurable electron Affinity

Question 25

Electron Affinity Trend

Answer 25

Electron Affinity Trends diagnoly from bottom left to top right with chlorine having the highest

Question 26

electronegativity def

Answer 26

ability to gain an electron, noble gasses do not follow this

Question 27

electronenegativity trend

Answer 27

diagonal increase from left to top right