chemical bonding

Question 1

which group of elemets is chemically unreactive

Answer 1

noble gasses

Question 2

Ionic bonds
____ will lose electrons forming a positive ion called a _____
_____ will gain electrons forming a negativie ion called _____

Answer 2

Metals, cations
Nonmetals, anions

Question 3

The attraction between cations and anions is called an ____ bond

Answer 3

ionic

Question 5

A regular repeating shape called a______

Answer 5

Crystal lattice

Question 6

Melting points on Ionic Bonds are

Answer 6

generally high

Question 7

Boiling points on Ionic bonds are

Answer 7

generally high

Question 8

ionic solids are ____but not ____

Answer 8

Brittle, malleable

Question 9

when Ionic bonds are dissolved they can conduct

Answer 9

electricity

Question 10

all metal atoms have atleast _____ _____ ____

Answer 10

1 valence electron

Question 11

in metallic bonds when bonding they do not lose

Answer 11

valence electrons

Question 12

the valence level of metal atoms ___ in the atoms

Answer 12

overlay

Question 13

the crowded condition of metal atoms can be reffered to as the

Answer 13

electron sea

Question 14

the electrons in a metallic bond are

Answer 14

delocalized

Question 15

metalliods changing shape with force is called

Answer 15

malleability

Question 16

metals can be drawn out into thin wires called

Answer 16

ductility

Question 17

the surface of a metal can be made very smooth so metals are

Answer 17

luster

Question 18

the moving electrons in metals can form

Answer 18

electricity

Question 19

metals with s and d electrons are ___ then metals with just s electrons

Answer 19

harder

Question 20

nonmetals can attain a noble gas configuration by _____ valence electrons with other nonmetals

Answer 20

sharing

Question 21

when valence electron pairs are shared between two atoms, a _____ bond is formed

Answer 21

covalent

Question 22

melting points on covalent bonds are

Answer 22

lower

Question 23

boiling points on covalent bonds are

Answer 23

lower

Question 24

Covalent Bonds usually exist at

Answer 24

liquids or gasses at room temp

Question 25

covalentbonds may or may not _____ in water

Answer 25

dissolve

Question 26

covalent bonds do not conduct

Answer 26

electricity

Question 27

Metallic

Answer 27

M + M
Sea of electrons(delocalization)

Question 28

Ionic

Answer 28

m + nm
transfer of electrons

Question 29

covalent

Answer 29

nm + nm
sharing of electrons

Question 30

Contains delocalized valence electons

Answer 30

metallic

Question 31

forms between metallic and nonmetallic elements

Answer 31

Ionic

Question 32

demsonstates a high boiling point in addition to electrical condictivity when disolved in water

Answer 32

Ionic

Question 33

substance dissolves in water and has a low melting point

Answer 33

Covalent

Question 34

substnaves exhibits malleability in the solid phase

Answer 34

Metallic

Question 35

conducts electricity in the solid phase

Answer 35

metallic

Question 36

dissolves in water and has a high melting point

Answer 36

ionic

Question 37

sharing of valence electrons in a localized region between two nuclei

Answer 37

covalent

Question 38

Nonmetals tend to form cations

Answer 38

False

Question 39

The alkaline earth elements have two valence electrons

Answer 39

True

Question 40

a halogen reactng with potassium will form a covalent bond

Answer 40

False

Question 41

the force that holds atoms together is a chemical bond

Answer 41

True

Question 42

Elements may lose gain or share electrons in forming chemical bonds

Answer 42

True