Chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

Ideal Gas Law

A

PV=nRT

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2
Q

Ideal Gas Property

A

composed of particles that have negligible volume and do not exert intermolecular forces

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3
Q

pH

A

-log {H+}

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4
Q

a difference of 3 pH units, 4 pH units, and 5 pH units corresponds to what?

A

3 pH units= 10^3 change
4pH units= 10^4 change
5pH units= 10^5 change

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5
Q

Strong acids + water—> reaction to _____

Weak acids_ water—–> reaction to____

A

strong acids react to completion (H2O4, H3PO4, HCl)

weak acids react the least w/ dissociation

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6
Q

Spontaneous reactions have a ___

A

negative delta G

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7
Q

Any reaction that creates gas products from a solid or a liquid must have a _____ delta S

A

A positive Delta S

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8
Q

Grinding a catalyst does what

A

causes the reaction rate to be faster because there is a greater surface area of exposed catalyst

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9
Q

Spontaneous reaction occurs when delta E is

A

greater than 0

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