Chemistry Flashcards
Ideal Gas Law
PV=nRT
Ideal Gas Property
composed of particles that have negligible volume and do not exert intermolecular forces
pH
-log {H+}
a difference of 3 pH units, 4 pH units, and 5 pH units corresponds to what?
3 pH units= 10^3 change
4pH units= 10^4 change
5pH units= 10^5 change
Strong acids + water—> reaction to _____
Weak acids_ water—–> reaction to____
strong acids react to completion (H2O4, H3PO4, HCl)
weak acids react the least w/ dissociation
Spontaneous reactions have a ___
negative delta G
Any reaction that creates gas products from a solid or a liquid must have a _____ delta S
A positive Delta S
Grinding a catalyst does what
causes the reaction rate to be faster because there is a greater surface area of exposed catalyst
Spontaneous reaction occurs when delta E is
greater than 0