Chemical Test Flashcards

1
Q

Reagent and purpose of bromination

A

Reagent: Br2
Purpose: Classify alkanes (3<2<1*)

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2
Q

Lucas test reagent

A

HCl and ZnCl2 catalyst

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3
Q

Jones test reagent and purpose

A

CrO3 in dilute H2SO4

For ROHs only (only 1* and 2* reacts)

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4
Q

Iodoform test reagent and purpose

A

Reagent: I2 and NaOH
Purpose: test for methyl ketones and methyl alcohols

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5
Q

Indicator for iodoform

A

Yellow iodoform

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6
Q

Tollens test reagent

A

Ag(NH3)2

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7
Q

Brady’s reagent, reagent?

A

2,4 DNP H2SO4, ethanol

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8
Q

Benedicts test is almost the same as

A

Fehlings test

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9
Q

Benedicts test reagent and purpose

A

Reagent: CuSO3, Na2CO3, sodium nitrate
Purpose: for reducing sugars

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10
Q

Benedicts test indicator

A

Brick red

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11
Q

Fehlings test reagent

A

CuSO4, NaOH, Sodium tartrate

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12
Q

Ozazone formation reagent and purpose

A

Reagent: phenylhydrazine
Purpose: for sugars

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13
Q

Sakaguchi test is for

A

Arginie in proteins

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14
Q

Ninhydrin test for

A

Detect ammonia or 1/2 amine

Detect fingerprints

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15
Q

Test for presence of carbohydrates

A

Molish test

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16
Q

Test for presence of phenols

A

Ferric chloride test