Chemical Equations Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a chemical equation?

A

A short, easy way to show a chemical reaction, using symbols rather than words.

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2
Q

What is a chemical reaction?

A

A process in which substances undergo chemical changes

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3
Q

What is a formula?

A

A combination of symbols that shows the ration of elements in a compound

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4
Q

What is subscript?

A

The small number in a chemical formula that tells the number of atoms in a molecule or the ratio of elements in a compound.

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5
Q

What is coefficient?

A

Large number placed in front of a chemical formula in an equation, used to indicate how many atoms of each reactant and product are present.

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6
Q

What is a reactant?

A

A substance that enters into a chemical reaction

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7
Q

What is a product?

A

A substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction

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8
Q

What is conversion of mass?

A

The principle stating that matter is not created or destroyed during a chemical reaction.

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9
Q

Balance: (Make an element, before and after chart)

_______NaCl + ______BeF2 —> _____NaF + _____BeCl2

A

2NaCl + 2BeF2 —> 2NaF + 2BeCl2

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10
Q

Balance: (Make an element, before and after chart)

_____FeCl3 + _____Be3(PO4)2 —-> ____BeCl2 + _____FePO4

A

2FeCl3 + _____Be3(PO4)2 —-> 3BeCl2 +2FePO4

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11
Q

Balance: (Make an element, before and after chart)

______AgNO3 + _______LiOH —-> _____AgOH + _____ LiNO3

A

AgNO3 + LiOH —-> AgOH + LiNO3

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12
Q

Balance: (Make an element, before and after chart)

_____Fe2O3 + _____C —-> _____Fe + _____CO2

A

2Fe2O3 + 3C —-> 4Fe + 3CO2

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13
Q

Balance: (Make an element, before and after chart)

_____CH4 + ____O2 —–> _____CO2 + ____H2O

A

CH4 + 2O2 —–> CO2 + 2H2O

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14
Q

Balance: (Make an element, before and after chart)

______Mg + _____Mn2O3 —-> _____MgO + ______Mn

A

3Mg + _____Mn2O3 —-> 3MgO + 2Mn

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