Chemical Coumpounds Flashcards

0
Q

Inorganic molecules

A

Substances that do not contain carbon

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1
Q

Organic molecules

A

Substances that contain Carbon

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2
Q

Lipid

A

An energy-rich organic compound, such as a fat, oil, or wax, that is made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

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3
Q

Enzyme

A
  1. A type of protein that speeds up a chemical reaction in a living thing. 2. A biological catalyst that lowers the activation energy or reactions in cells.
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4
Q

Protein

A

Large organic molecule made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur.

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5
Q

Carbohydrates

A

An energy-rich organic compound, such as a sugar or a starch, that is made of the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

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6
Q

Nucleic Acid

A

A very large organic molecule made of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and phosphorus, that contains the instructions cells need to carry out all the functions of life.

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