Chemical carcinogens Flashcards
p223: complete For the carcinogen, list the organ and impact
1
Q
Aflatoxin (Aspergillus)
A
Liver: hepatocellular carcinoma
2
Q
Vinyl chloride
A
Liver: angiosarcoma
*Exposed while working in plastics factory
3
Q
Carbon tetrachloride
A
Liver: Centrilobular necrosis, fatty change
4
Q
Nitrosamines (smoked foods)
A
Stomach: gastric cancer
5
Q
Cigarette smoke
A
Larynx: squamous cell carcinoma Lung: squamous cell and small cell carcinoma Kidney: renal cell carcinoma Bladder: transitional cell carcinoma Pancreas: pancreatic adneocarcinoma
6
Q
Asbestos
A
Lung: bronchogenic carcinoma>mesothelioma
7
Q
Arsenic
A
Skin: squamous cell carcinoma
Liver: angiosarcoma
8
Q
Naphthalene (aniline) dyes
A
Bladder: transitional cell carcinoma
9
Q
Alkylating agents
A
Blood: leukemia
*often from tx of previous cancer