Chemical Bonds & Functional Groups Revision Questions

Question 1

What is the chemical bond?

hydrogen atom with a slight positive charge is attracted to a negative charge of another molecule

Answer 1

H-bond

Question 2

What is the chemical bond?

Two atoms share electrons so they can fill their outer shells

Answer 2

Covalent Bond

Question 3

What is the chemical bond? The constant motion of electrons and the creation of charge imbalances can bond
two molecules/groups together

Answer 3

Van der Waals Intercations

Question 4

What is the Chemical Bond? One atom loses one or more electrons and the other atom gains one or more
electrons

Answer 4

Ionic Bond

Question 5

What is the main reason for atoms to form ions?
A) To develop a positive charge
B) To fill their outer electron shells
C) To bond with other elements
D) To create a negative charge

Answer 5

B) To fill their outer electron

Question 6

Which of the following has the weakest bond strength?
A) Hydrogen bonds
B) Non-polar covalent bond
C) Polar-covalent bond
D) Ionic bonds

Answer 6

A) Hydrogen Bonds

Question 7

Based on the structural formula of the following hydrocarbons, which has a double
bond in its carbon skeleton? Tip, draw the structures, and remember that carbon atoms
have a valence of 4 and should form 4 covalent bonds.
A) C3H8
B) C2H6
C) C2H4
D) C2H2

Answer 7

C) C2H4

Question 8

Which molecule has the highest strength?
A) C3H8
B) C2H6
C) C2H4
D) C2H2

Answer 8

D) C2H2 because it has a triple bond between the 2 carbons

Question 9

Formula for Concentration:

Answer 9

C = n / Vol

Question 10

Formula for n

Answer 10

n = mass / mm