CHD Flashcards

1
Q

What is CHD

A

Inadequate blood flow to heart causing impaired heart function

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2
Q

Non modifiable risk factors of NCD

A

Age
Sex
Race
Ethnicity
Family history
Genetic
Type A personality

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3
Q

Modifiable risk factors

A

High blood glucose
High cholesterol
High bmi
High BP
High salt intake
Alcohol
Tobacco
OCP
Socioeconomic status

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4
Q

Risk factors of CVD

A

Smoking(most imp)
Hypertension
High cholesterol
Alcohol

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5
Q

Treatment of CVD

A

Beta blockers
CABG
PICA

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6
Q

Prudent diet for CHD prevention

A

Fat<20%
Sat fat <7%
Dietary cholesterol<200mg/day
Salt intake <5gm/day
Alcohol avoidance
Complex carbohydrates

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7
Q

Use of NYHA

A

New York heart association
To measure functional limitation imposed by CHF

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8
Q

In NYHA III ,symptoms are seen in ……and what about physical activity …..

A

Less than ordinary exertion
Marked reduction in physical activity

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